[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 23 October 26 issued 2332 UT on 23 Oct 2026 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Sat Oct 24 10:32:17 AEDT 2026


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/23 OCTOBER 2026
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 24 OCTOBER - 26 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Oct:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Oct: 101/49


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Oct             25 Oct             26 Oct
Activity     R0                 R0                 R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48              95/41              95/41

COMMENT: Solar flare activity on UT day 23-Oct was at the R0 
level, with several low-level C-class flares observed. There 
are currently two numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar 
disk and one unnumbered region. Active Region (AR) 4560 (N13W52, 
beta) is the largest region on the disk and has shown decay over 
the UT day, particularly in its intermediate spots. Region 4557 
(N06W79, beta) is currently rotating over the western limb. An 
unnumbered region recently appeared near S19W01 (beta) and has 
exhibited mild spot growth. Solar flare activity is expected 
to be at the R0 level over 24-26 Oct. S0 solar radiation storm 
conditions were observed on UT day 23-Oct. S0 solar radiation 
storm conditions are expected over 24-26 Oct. No Earth-directed 
coronal mass ejections (CMEs) have been observed. The solar wind 
speed on UT day 23-Oct was mostly stable, ranging between 410 
and 470 km/s, and is currently near 415 km/s. The peak total 
interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) was 7 nT and 
the north-south IMF component (Bz) ranged between -6 to +7 nT. 
The solar wind speed is expected to decrease toward background 
levels over 24-26 Oct, although a mild enhancement may occur 
on 25-Oct due to a possible glancing impact from a CME first 
observed on 21-Oct.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Oct: G0

Estimated Indices 23 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   12123232
      Cocos Island         7   11123231
      Darwin               9   22123233
      Townsville           8   12123232
      Learmonth            9   12123332
      Alice Springs        7   22113222
      Gingin               9   22213332
      Canberra             8   12223232
      Kennaook Cape Grim   9   12223332
      Hobart               9   12223332    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 23 Oct :
      Casey               17   44423332
      Mawson              23   33333363

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             20   2334 4443     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Oct    10    G0
25 Oct    16    G0
26 Oct    10    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region and at the planetary level on UT day 23-Oct. Mostly G0 
geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Antarctic region, 
with an isolated period of G2 observed at Mawson. G0 planetary 
geomagnetic conditions are expected over 24-26 Oct.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Oct      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Oct      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
25 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
26 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Global high-frequency (HF) radio propagation conditions 
were mostly fair over UT day 23-Oct. Degraded conditions were 
observed particularly in northern hemisphere regions. HF conditions 
are forecast to be normal to fair over 24-25 Oct, and mostly 
normal on 26-Oct.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Oct    25

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      61
Oct      60
Nov      58

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Oct    30    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
25 Oct    45    Near predicted monthly values
26 Oct    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum Usable Frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 23-Oct in 
northern Australia were near predicted monthly values, with 15% 
depressions observed during local day. MUFs in southern Australia 
were depressed by 25-30%. Sporadic E was observed at Townsville. 
Spread F was observed at Hobart, Perth and Canberra during local 
night hours. MUFs are forecast to be near predicted monthly values 
to 15% depressed on 24-Oct. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values over 25-26 Oct, with mild depressions possible 
on 25-Oct due to potential geomagnetic activity.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.76E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.5

Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Oct
Speed: 442 km/sec  Density:    4.5 p/cc  Temp:   129000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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