[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 24 October 26 issued 2330 UT on 24 Oct 2026 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Sun Oct 25 10:30:52 AEDT 2026


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/24 OCTOBER 2026
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 25 OCTOBER - 27 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Oct:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Oct:  93/38


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Oct             26 Oct             27 Oct
Activity     R0                 R0                 R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    92/37              92/37              88/32

COMMENT: Solar flare activity on UT day 24-Oct was at the R0 
level, with a single low-level C-class flare observed. There 
is currently one numbered sunspot region visible on the solar 
disk and one unnumbered region. Active Region (AR) 4560 (N13W65, 
beta-gamma) has shown mild growth in its leader spots and is 
now approaching the western limb. A small unnumbered region is 
visible near S17W14 (beta) and is stable. Solar flare activity 
is expected to be at the R0 level over 25-27 Oct. S0 solar radiation 
storm conditions were observed on UT day 24-Oct. S0 solar radiation 
storm conditions are expected over 25-27 Oct. No Earth-directed 
coronal mass ejections (CMEs) have been observed. The solar wind 
speed on UT day 24-Oct decreased, ranging between 420 and 365 
km/s, and is currently near 365 km/s. The peak total interplanetary 
magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) was 5 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) ranged between -4 to +2 nT. The solar wind 
speed is expected to remain mostly near background levels over 
25-27 Oct, though a mild enhancement may occur on 25-Oct due 
to a glancing impact from a CME first observed on 21-Oct.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Oct: G0

Estimated Indices 24 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11022211
      Cocos Island         2   11011120
      Darwin               4   11021212
      Townsville           4   11031211
      Learmonth            5   21022221
      Alice Springs        3   11021211
      Gingin               5   20032221
      Canberra             4   10032210
      Kennaook Cape Grim   5   11032211
      Hobart               5   11032211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 24 Oct :
      Casey               10   24332111
      Mawson              10   23123331

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra            21   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             11   2222 3342     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Oct    16    G0, chance of G1
26 Oct    10    G0
27 Oct     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions and at the planetary level on UT day 24-Oct. 
G0 planetary geomagnetic conditions are expected over 25-27 Oct, 
with a chance of G1 on 25-Oct due to the glancing arrival of 
a low-velocity CME first observed on 21-Oct.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Oct      Fair           Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
26 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Global high-frequency (HF) radio propagation conditions 
were mostly fair over UT day 24-Oct. Degraded conditions were 
observed particularly in northern hemisphere regions. HF conditions 
are forecast to be normal to fair on 25-Oct, and mostly normal 
over 26-27 Oct.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
24 Oct    28

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      61
Oct      60
Nov      58

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Oct    30    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
26 Oct    45    Near predicted monthly values
27 Oct    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC HF Communications Warning 95 was issued on 24 
October and is current for 24-25 Oct. Maximum Usable Frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 24-Oct were depressed by 20% in northern Australia 
regions. MUFs in southern Australia were mostly near predicted 
monthly values. Spread F was observed at Hobart and Perth during 
local night hours. MUFs are forecast to be 15-20% depressed on 
25-Oct. MUFs are expected to be near predicted monthly values 
over 26-27 Oct.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.40E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.3

Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Oct
Speed: 424 km/sec  Density:    4.2 p/cc  Temp:   124000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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