[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 06 May 26 issued 2330 UT on 06 May 2026 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Thu May 7 09:30:51 AEST 2026


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 MAY 2026
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 07 MAY - 09 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 May:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 May: 120/72


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 May             08 May             09 May
Activity     R0, chance of R1   R0, chance of R1   R0, chance of R1
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   118/70             128/81             130/84

COMMENT: Solar flare activity on UT day 06-May was at the R0 
level, with no M-class or greater flares observed. There are 
currently five regions on the visible solar surface, with Active 
Region (AR) 4431 (S17W17, beta) being the largest. This region 
has exhibited a redistribution of minor spots over the past 24 
hours, and has remained mostly stable. The nearby region 4432 
(N12E01, beta) has shown some growth over the same period. Previously 
flare-active AR 4425 (N05W90) has recently rotated over the western 
limb. All other regions are either stable or in decay. Solar 
activity is forecast to remain at the R0 level, with a chance 
of R1 over 07-09 May. S0 solar proton conditions were observed 
on 06-May, with the proton flux at background levels throughout 
the entire UT day. S0 conditions are expected to persist over 
07-09 May. No Earth-directed coronal mass ejections (CMEs) were 
observed in available coronagraph imagery over the past UT day. 
A CME first visible at 06/1036UT in SOHO/LASCO imagery has been 
modelled to be a farside event and therefore not geoeffective. 
A filament eruption was visible in GOES/SUVI 304 imaging centred 
on S40E15 at 06/1856UT. No CME has yet been observed in association 
with this event. The solar wind speed was consistent with background 
values, largely ranging between 350-380 km/s throughout the UT 
day. The interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) peaked 
at 9 nT early in the UT day, with the north-south component (Bz) 
ranging between -3 and +9 nT over the UT day. The solar wind 
is expected to increase during 07-May due to an equatorial coronal 
hole high speed wind stream connecting with Earth. The solar 
wind speed will then remain elevated on 08-May, before beginning 
to decline on 09-May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 May: G0

Estimated Indices 06 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   01100001
      Cocos Island         1   12100000
      Darwin               1   --110001
      Townsville           3   11110112
      Learmonth            1   10110000
      Alice Springs        0   00100001
      Gingin               0   01000000
      Canberra             0   01000001
      Kennaook Cape Grim   0   00100000
      Hobart               0   00000000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000000
      Casey                3   22200011
      Mawson               0   01100000

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 May : 
      Darwin              21   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             12   5321 1121     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 May    13    G0, chance of G1
08 May    14    G0
09 May     8    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 06-May, with G0 conditions also observed in 
the Antarctic region, and at the planetary scale. G0 geomagnetic 
conditions, with a chance of G1, are forecast for 07-May as the 
Earth is expected to connect with an equatorial coronal hole 
high speed wind stream. G0 geomagnetic conditions are forecast 
for 08-09 May.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 May      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
08 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
09 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Global ionospheric conditions were mostly normal on 
UT day 06-May, with some fair conditions seen in the South American 
and South African regions. Some mild degradations were also seen 
in the Australian region. Ionospheric conditions are forecast 
to be mostly normal on 07-May, with mild degradations possible 
on 08-May due to forecast geomagnetic activity. These conditions 
will return to mostly normal on 09-May as this activity eases.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 May    61

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      74
May      71
Jun      68

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 May    65    Near predicted monthly values
08 May    55    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                15%
09 May    65    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum Usable Frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region were largely near predicted values during local daylight 
hours on UT day 06-May. Some depressions of 15% were observed 
in the southern Australian region as well as at Niue Island during 
local night hours. Spread-F was also observed during local night 
hours at Hobart and Learmonth. MUFs are expected to remain near 
predicted values for 07-May, with some depressions of 10-15% 
possible on 08-May due to forecast geomagnetic activity. These 
are forecast to begin recovering toward predicted values over 
09-May.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 May
Speed: 399 km/sec  Density:    1.0 p/cc  Temp:    58800 K  Bz:   4 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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