[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 07 October 25 issued 2330 UT on 07 Oct 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Wed Oct 8 10:30:45 AEDT 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 OCTOBER 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 08 OCTOBER - 10 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Oct:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Oct: 131/85


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Oct             09 Oct             10 Oct
Activity     R0, chance R1      R0, chance R1      R0, chance R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             125/78             122/75

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 07-Oct was R0, although a C9 
level solar flare was observed at 2008 UT from AR4236 (N12W70, 
beta). There are currently nine numbered sunspot regions on the 
solar disk. All sunspots are currently either stable or in decay, 
with no region dominating as particularly magnetically complex. 
Solar activity is expected to be R0 with a chance of R1 over 
8-10 Oct. 

A filament eruption was observed from near AR4244 (S21W39, 
alpha) from 07/0549 UT. An associated CME directed to the solar 
southeast was observed from 07/0700 UT but is not expected to 
be geoeffective. No other CMEs were observed. 

S0 solar radiation storm conditions were observed on UT day 7-Oct. 
S0 solar radiation storm conditions are expected over 8-10 Oct. 

The solar wind environment on UT day 7-Oct was mildly enhanced. 
The solar wind speed ranged from 483 to 390 km/s and is on a gentle 
decline from near 400 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field
 strength (IMF, Bt) was 10nT and the north-south IMF component 
range (Bz) was +6 to -9nT. An extended period of southward Bz 
was observed from 0700-1500 UT. The solar wind may be mildly 
disturbed on UT day 8-Oct due to possible weak CME disturbances,
 although this is low confidence. The solar wind is expected to 
be mostly quiet over 9-10 Oct, although may become enhanced due 
to a coronal hole by the end of the period.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Oct: G0

Estimated Indices 07 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      10   22233322
      Cocos Island         7   12123321
      Darwin              11   22233323
      Townsville          11   22234322
      Learmonth           10   22233322
      Alice Springs        9   22133322
      Gingin              10   21233332
      Canberra             9   12133322
      Kennaook Cape Grim   9   12233322
      Hobart              10   22233322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    25   22356431
      Casey               17   44333332
      Mawson              37   44345564

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             22                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6   1111 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Oct    12    G0-G1
09 Oct     8    G0
10 Oct     8    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 7-Oct. G0-G2 geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Antarctic region. G0-G1 geomagnetic conditions are possible 
on 8-Oct due to prolonged southward solar wind Bz conditions 
on 7-Oct, combined with a possible weak CME impact. Conditions 
are expected to be G0 over 9-10 Oct.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 7-Oct were 
mostly normal. HF radio propagation conditions are expected to 
be mostly normal over 8-10 Oct, with slight degradations during 
local night hours.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Oct   112

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      109
Oct      89
Nov      89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Oct   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced
09 Oct   115    Near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced
10 Oct   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region on UT day 7-Oct were mostly near predicted values to 15% 
enhanced. Spread-F was observed in Hobart during local night 
hours. MUFs are expected to be mostly near predicted values over 
8-10 Oct to 15% enhanced.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+09   (high fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:30%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Oct
Speed: 420 km/sec  Density:    1.4 p/cc  Temp:    84600 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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