[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 07 July 25 issued 2332 UT on 07 Jul 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Tue Jul 8 09:32:11 AEST 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 JULY 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 08 JULY - 10 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Jul:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Jul: 118/70


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Jul             09 Jul             10 Jul
Activity     R0                 R0                 R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   113/64             111/62             110/60

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 7-Jul was R0. There is currently 
no region of significance on the visible solar disk. Solar region 
AR4127 (S17W68, beta) is currently the largest region on the 
disk and is approaching the southwest solar limb. This region 
has slightly grown and has produced some minor C class flares. 
On the northeast solar limb at solar latitude N20 C class flare 
activity was observed late in the UT day indicating a new region 
may shortly rotate on to the visible disk. There are currently 
seven numbered sunspot regions on the solar disk. A very small 
region may be emerging on disk at N03W07. Other regions are very 
small and either stable or in decay. A 25 degree long solar filament 
with centre located at N36E30 erupted during the interval 07/0030-0330UT. 
An erupting prominence was observed on the northeast solar limb 
at solar latitude N30 from 07/1700UT. Solar activity is expected 
to be R0 over 8-10 Jul. No significantly Earth directed CMEs 
were observed on UT day 7-Jul. A north directed CME was observed 
from 07/0324UT in association with the filament eruption. This 
has been modelled mostly as an Earth miss, with a slight graze 
of the Earth's magnetosphere possible late in the UT day 10-Jul 
to early in the UT day 11-Jul. S0 solar radiation storm conditions 
were observed on UT day 7-Jul. S0 solar radiation storm conditions 
are expected over 8-10 Jul. The solar wind speed moderately increased 
on UT day 7-Jul due to ongoing coronal hole effects. The solar 
wind speed ranged from 424 to 600 km/s and is currently at 550km/s. 
The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 14 
nT and the north-south IMF component range (Bz) was +9 to -10 
nT, with a period of southward Bz conditions 06/2145UT-07/0100UT. 
The solar wind is expected to be moderate today. IMF 27 day recurrent 
patterns indicate that southward IMF conditions are likely during 
the interval 08-09 Jul.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 07 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region      11   33223322
      Cocos Island         8   32222321
      Darwin              10   33222322
      Townsville           -   --------
      Learmonth           12   33323331
      Alice Springs        8   33222221
      Gingin              14   43323332
      Canberra             8   32222222
      Kennaook Cape Grim   9   32223222
      Hobart              11   33223322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Jul :
      Macquarie Island    19   43235422
      Casey               28   33332732
      Mawson              41   64544634

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)
      Hobart              24   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             21                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             26   4534 3235     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Jul    14    G0, G1 periods late in the UT day
09 Jul    18    G1
10 Jul    12    G0

COMMENT: ASWFC Geomagnetic Warning 52 was issued on 7 July and 
is current for 8-9 Jul. G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Australian region on UT day 7-Jul. G0-G3 geomagnetic conditions 
were observed in the Antarctic region. Brief G1 planetary conditions 
were observed early in the UT day. Geomagnetic 27 day recurrence 
patterns indicate that G1 conditions are likely during the interval 
8-9 Jul.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Jul      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
09 Jul      Normal         Fair           Fair
10 Jul      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair-normal

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 7-Jul were 
fair to normal. HF radio propagation conditions are expected 
to be initially normal then becoming fair for middle to high 
latitudes over 8-9 Jul due to recurrent patterns of geomagnetic 
activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Jul    83

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      79
Jul      104
Aug      102

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Jul    90    Near predicted monthly values
09 Jul    90    Near predicted monthly values
10 Jul    80    Depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC HF Communications Warning 69 was issued on 7 July 
and is current for 7-8 Jul. Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) 
in the Australian region on UT day 7-Jul were depressed 20% to 
near predicted values. Spread-F was observed at Hobart during 
local night hours. Persistent blanketing sporadic E observed 
at Mawson in Antarctica. MUFs are expected to be generally near 
predicted values with the chance of mildly depressed MUFs in 
the southern Australian region on 10-Jul.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Jul
Speed: 424 km/sec  Density:    5.2 p/cc  Temp:    89500 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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