[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 04 July 25 issued 2330 UT on 04 Jul 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Sat Jul 5 09:30:48 AEST 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/04 JULY 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 05 JULY - 07 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Jul:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Jul: 119/71


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Jul             06 Jul             07 Jul
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     R0                 R0                 R0
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             118/70             115/66

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 4-Jul was R0, with no solar 
flares. There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the 
solar disk, however they are all stable. None of the current 
sunspots are magnetically complex. Solar activity is expected 
to be mostly R0 over 5-7 Jul. 

A coronal streamer began erupting from 1400 UT to the solar southeast,
 although given its slow velocity it is not likely to be significantly 
geoeffective. No other potentially Earth-directed CMEs were observed on 
UT day 4-Jul.

 S0 solar radiation storm conditions were observed on UT day 4-Jul. 
S0 solar radiation storm conditions are expected over 5-7 Jul. 

The solar wind environment became mildly disturbed on 
UT day 4-Jul due to the Earth connecting with a coronal hole. 
The solar wind speed ranged from 338 to 389 km/s and is on an 
inclining trend. The peak total interplanetary field strength 
(IMF, Bt) was 12 nT and the north-south IMF component range (Bz) 
was +9 to -9 nT, with a period of sustained southward Bz at the 
end of the day. Disturbed conditions is expected to fluctuate 
over 5-7 Jul due to the coronal hole being too high a latitude 
to sustain connection to Earth.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 04 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   12211133
      Cocos Island         4   11200023
      Darwin               6   22210123
      Townsville           -   --------
      Learmonth            7   22211033
      Alice Springs        4   12200023
      Gingin               8   22201134
      Canberra             4   12201122
      Kennaook Cape Grim   7   12211133
      Hobart               6   12211132    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 04 Jul :
      Macquarie Island    10   32312233
      Casey                8   23221123
      Mawson              32   55521255

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             10   3333 4234     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Jul    15    G0-G1
06 Jul    14    G0
07 Jul    10    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in teh Australian 
region on UT day 4-Jul. G0-G1 geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Antarctic region. G0 geomagnetic conditions are generally 
expected over 5-7 Jul, with a chance of G1 on 5-Jul due to coronal 
hole activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal         Fair
06 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal
07 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 4-Jul were 
generally normal, with some degradations at low latitudes towards 
the end of the day. HF radio propagation conditions are expected 
to be mildly degraded over 5-7 due to a coronal hole wind stream.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
04 Jul    92

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 35% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      79
Jul      104
Aug      102

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Jul    70    Depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values
06 Jul    80    Depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values
07 Jul    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC Preliminary HF Communications Warning 68 was issued 
on 4 July and is current for 4-6 Jul. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 4-Jul were near predicted 
values to 25% depressed. Conditions at low latitudes were degraded 
during local dawn hours. Scintillation was observed at Niue from 
0940-1007UT. MUFs are expected to be near predicted values to 
10-20% depressed on 5-Jul due to coronal hole activity, on an 
improving trend over 6-7 Jul.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.70E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Jul
Speed: 373 km/sec  Density:   12.5 p/cc  Temp:    38900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list