[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 17 August 25 issued 2330 UT on 17 Aug 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Mon Aug 18 09:30:57 AEST 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 AUGUST 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 18 AUGUST - 20 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Aug:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Aug: 117/69


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Aug             19 Aug             20 Aug
Activity     R0                 R0                 R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             110/60             110/60

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 17-Aug was at the R0 level, 
with no significant flaring activity. There are currently five 
numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk. AR4180 (S02W08, 
beta) has exhibited slight spot growth over the UT day. All other 
sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity 
is expected to be at the R0 level over 18-20 Aug. S0 solar proton 
conditions were observed on UT day 17-Aug. S0 solar proton conditions 
are expected over 18-20 Aug. No Earth-directed CMEs have been 
observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 17-Aug decreased, ranging 
from 310 to 340 km/s and is currently near 310 km/s. The peak 
total interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) was 7 
nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was -5 to +7 
nT. The solar wind speed is expected to increase over 18-Aug 
and remain elevated over 19-20 Aug due to coronal hole high speed 
wind stream effects from an equatorial coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 17 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11111100
      Cocos Island         1   10111000
      Darwin               2   11111101
      Townsville           3   11102111
      Learmonth            2   01211000
      Alice Springs        1   11101001
      Gingin               2   11111100
      Canberra             1   11011000
      Kennaook Cape Grim   2   01112100
      Hobart               2   01112100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     2   00113000
      Casey                4   22221100
      Mawson               7   33321110

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              5   1212 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Aug    18    G0-G1
19 Aug    16    G0-G1
20 Aug    16    G0-G1

COMMENT: ASWFC Geomagnetic Warning 60 was issued on 17 August 
and is current for 18-19 Aug. G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Australian and Antarctic regions on UT day 17-Aug. 
G0-G1 geomagnetic conditions are expected over 18-20 Aug due 
to coronal hole high speed wind stream effects from an equatorial 
coronal hole.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
19 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
20 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 17-Aug were 
mostly normal, with periods of fair conditions at high and mid 
latitudes. HF radio propagation conditions are expected to be 
mostly normal over 18-20 Aug, with fair conditions at high latitudes 
over 18-20 Aug due to expected geomagnetic activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Aug    94

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      88
Aug      96
Sep      93

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Aug    90    Near predicted monthly values
19 Aug    80    Near predicted monthly values
20 Aug    80    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region on UT day 17-Aug were mostly near predicted monthly values 
with depressions of 15% observed in the Northern Australian region 
during local night hours. Spread F was observed at Canberra, 
Darwin, Hobart and Perth during local night hours. MUFs are expected 
to be near predicted monthly values over 18-20 Aug.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.2E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.60E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:20%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Aug
Speed: 361 km/sec  Density:    2.2 p/cc  Temp:    56200 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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