[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 07 August 25 issued 2330 UT on 07 Aug 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Fri Aug 8 09:30:50 AEST 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 AUGUST 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 08 AUGUST - 10 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Aug:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M2.2    0232UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M3.9    1131UT  possible   lower  European

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Aug: 151/106


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Aug             09 Aug             10 Aug
Activity     R1, chance R2      R1, chance R2      R1, chance R2
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             140/94             140/94

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 07-Aug was at the R1 level 
due to two low level M-class flares, the largest of which was 
an M3.9 flare at 07/1131UT produced by AR4168 (N06W38, gamma). 
There are currently nine numbered sunspot regions visible on 
the solar disk and two unnumbered regions. AR4168 is the most 
magnetically complex region on the disk and has shown decay in 
its intermediate spots, whilst its leader spot has grown. AR4172 
(N11E41, beta) has exhibited spot growth in its leader spots 
over the UT day. AR4173 (S18W37, alpha) and AR4174 (S07W16, beta) 
have shown mild growth over the 24-hour period. Two unnumbered 
regions recently rotated over the eastern limb near N16E77 (alpha) 
and N05E80 (alpha). Both unnumbered regions appear stable. Solar 
activity is expected to be at the R1 level over 08-10 Aug, with 
a chance of R2. S0 solar proton conditions were observed on UT 
day 07-Aug. S0 solar proton conditions are expected over 08-10 
Aug. No Earth-directed CMEs have been observed. A west-directed 
CME was observed, visible in LASCO C2 coronagraph imagery from 
07/1200UT. This CME is likely associated with the aforementioned 
M3.9 flare. Modelling indicates this CME does not contain a geoeffective 
component. The solar wind speed on UT day 07-Aug decreased, ranging 
from 335 to 385 km/s and is currently near 335 km/s. The peak 
total interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) was 5 
nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was -2 to +4 
nT. The solar wind speed is expected to increase over 08-10 Aug 
due to the combined effects of a southern hemisphere coronal 
hole and a possible glancing CME impact on 08-Aug.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 07 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100001
      Cocos Island         1   11100000
      Darwin               2   21100002
      Townsville           2   11100012
      Learmonth            1   11110000
      Alice Springs        1   11100001
      Gingin               1   21000001
      Canberra             1   11000001
      Kennaook Cape Grim   1   21000001
      Hobart               1   21000001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     0   10010000
      Casey                4   23211001
      Mawson              10   22221025

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         0
           Planetary              0   2211 2212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Aug    20    G0-G1
09 Aug    20    G0-G1
10 Aug    14    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 07-Aug. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of 
G1 observed at Mawson. G0-G1 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
over 08-09 Aug due to the combined effects of a southern hemisphere 
coronal hole and a possible glancing CME arrival on 08-Aug. G0 
geomagnetic conditions are expected on 10-Aug.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
09 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
10 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 07-Aug were 
mostly normal, with periods of fair conditions at high latitudes. 
HF radio propagation conditions are expected to be mostly normal 
over 08-10 Aug, with fair conditions at high latitudes and normal 
to fair conditions at mid latitudes over 08-09 Aug. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Aug    92

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      88
Aug      96
Sep      93

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Aug    80    Near predicted monthly values
09 Aug    80    Near predicted monthly values
10 Aug    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region on UT day 08-Aug were near predicted monthly values, with 
20% depressions observed in the northern Australian region during 
local night hours. Spread F was observed at Hobart and Perth 
during local night hours. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values over 08-10 Aug, with a slight chance of mild depressions 
over 08-09 Aug due to expected geomagnetic activity. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Aug
Speed: 389 km/sec  Density:    3.4 p/cc  Temp:    56500 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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