[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 03 August 25 issued 2332 UT on 03 Aug 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Mon Aug 4 09:32:24 AEST 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/03 AUGUST 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 03 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 04 AUGUST - 06 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 03 Aug:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M2.9    1357UT  possible   lower  European

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 03 Aug: 146/100


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             04 Aug             05 Aug             06 Aug
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             140/94             140/94

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 03-Aug was at the R1 level 
due to an M2.9 flare at 03/1457UT, produced by AR4168 (N06E16, 
beta-gamma-delta). There are currently six numbered sunspot regions 
visible on the solar disk and two unnumbered regions. AR4168 
has shown spot growth over the UT day and become more magnetically 
complex. AR4167 (N11W51, beta) has shown decay in its trailer 
spots and spot development in its intermediate spots. An unnumbered 
region recently rotated over the eastern limb near N22E85 (alpha) 
and appears stable. A second unnumbered region recently appeared 
near N05W22 (alpha) and is stable. All other sunspot regions 
are either stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected to 
be at R0-R1 levels over 04-06 Aug. S0 solar proton conditions 
were observed on UT day 03-Aug. S0 solar proton conditions are 
expected over 04-06 Aug. No Earth-directed CMEs have been observed, 
however additional coronagraph imagery is required to confirm 
this. A filament eruption was observed, visible in H-alpha imagery 
from 03/0244UT centred near N28E13. No CME has currently been 
observed in association with this eruption. Additionally, no 
CME has currently been observed in association with the aforementioned 
M2.9 flare, however this will be confirmed once sufficient coronagraph 
imagery becomes available. The solar wind speed on UT day 03-Aug 
increased, ranging from 410 to 565 km/s and is currently near 
480 km/s. The peak total interplanetary magnetic field strength 
(IMF, Bt) was 10 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range 
was -9 to +9 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to decline 
toward background levels over 04-06 Aug.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 03 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 03 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11101231
      Cocos Island         5   11111231
      Darwin               7   22211232
      Townsville           6   21211232
      Learmonth            6   21211231
      Alice Springs        4   11100232
      Gingin               5   21101232
      Canberra             4   11101231
      Kennaook Cape Grim   4   11101231
      Hobart               5   11201231    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 03 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     4   21102130
      Casey               11   33322232
      Mawson              21   44211263

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 03 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 03 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 02 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   ---- ----     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
04 Aug    12    G0
05 Aug     8    G0
06 Aug     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 03-Aug. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of 
G2 observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
over 04-06 Aug.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
06 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 03-Aug were 
mostly normal, with periods of fair conditions at high latitudes. 
HF radio propagation conditions are expected to be mostly normal 
over 04-06 Aug. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
03 Aug   101

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      88
Aug      96
Sep      93

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
04 Aug    95    Near predicted monthly values
05 Aug    95    Near predicted monthly values
06 Aug    95    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 72 was issued on 
3 August and is current for 4-6 Aug. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 03-Aug were mostly 
near predicted monthly values. Spread F was observed at Hobart 
and Learmonth during local night hours. MUFs are expected to 
be near predicted monthly values over 04-06 Aug. Shortwave fadeouts 
are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 02 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 02 Aug
Speed: 476 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:   120000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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