[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 02 August 25 issued 2332 UT on 02 Aug 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Sun Aug 3 09:32:25 AEST 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 AUGUST 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 03 AUGUST - 05 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Aug:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Aug: 146/100


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Aug             04 Aug             05 Aug
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             140/94             140/94

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 02-Aug was at the R0 level, 
with several low level C-class flares observed. There are currently 
eight numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk. AR4168 
(N06E30, beta-gamma) recently appeared in the northeast quadrant 
and is the most magnetically complex region on the disk. This 
region has shown rapid spot growth since appearing on the disk. 
AR4167 (N11W36, beta) has exhibited spot development over the 
UT day, particularly in its leader and intermediate spots. All 
other sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity 
is expected to be at R0-R1 levels over 03-05 Aug. S0 solar proton 
conditions were observed on UT day 02-Aug. S0 solar proton conditions 
are expected over 03-05 Aug. No Earth-directed CMEs have been 
observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 02-Aug was mostly stable, 
ranging from 440 to 520 km/s and is currently near 475 km/s. 
The peak total interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) 
was 7 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was -6 
to +7 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to decline toward 
background levels on 03-Aug. A mild increase in the solar wind 
is possible on 04-Aug due to a narrow equatorial coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 02 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22111222
      Cocos Island         4   12110122
      Darwin               7   22211232
      Townsville           5   22111222
      Learmonth            9   22222233
      Alice Springs        5   22111222
      Gingin               7   22111233
      Canberra             5   22101222
      Kennaook Cape Grim   5   22201222
      Hobart               5   22101222    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     2   12101101
      Casey               12   34312223
      Mawson              26   55321226

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               8   (Quiet)
      Canberra            11   (Quiet)
      Hobart               9   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             13   ---- ----     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Aug     8    G0
04 Aug     8    G0
05 Aug     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 02-Aug. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of 
G1 observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
over 03-05 Aug.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
04 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 02-Aug were 
mostly normal, with periods of fair conditions at high latitudes. 
HF radio propagation conditions are expected to be mostly normal 
over 03-05 Aug. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Aug    99

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      88
Aug      96
Sep      93

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Aug    90    Near predicted monthly values
04 Aug    90    Near predicted monthly values
05 Aug    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region on UT day 02-Aug were mostly near predicted monthly values. 
MUFs were 15% depressed during local night hours in northern 
Australia. Spread F was observed at Hobart during local night 
hours. MUFs are expected to be near predicted monthly values 
over 03-05 Aug. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B9.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Aug
Speed: 476 km/sec  Density:    3.0 p/cc  Temp:   127000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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