[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 07 November 24 issued 2331 UT on 07 Nov 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Fri Nov 8 10:31:44 AEDT 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 NOVEMBER 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 08 NOVEMBER - 10 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Nov:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.1 06/2306UT  possible   lower  West Pacific
  M1.6    0004UT  possible   lower  West Pacific
  M2.5    0127UT  possible   lower  West Pacific
  M2.5    0420UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M1.3    0726UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M2.7    0754UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M1.4    1202UT  possible   lower  European
  M2.3    1506UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Nov: 239/188


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Nov             09 Nov             10 Nov
Activity     R1-R2              R1-R2              R1-R2
Fadeouts     Probable           Probable           Probable
10.7cm/SSN   265/216            260/210            250/200

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 07-Nov was at the R1 level 
due to seven low level M-class flares, the largest of which was 
an M2.7 flare at 07/0754UT produced by AR3889 (S10E70, beta-gamma). 
There are currently eight numbered sunspot regions visible on 
the solar disk and one unnumbered region. AR3883 (S06E03, beta-gamma-delta) 
is the most magnetically complex region on the disk and has exhibited 
growth in its intermediate spots over the UT day. AR3887 (N16W78, 
beta) has decayed and will soon rotate over the western limb. 
AR3886 (S06E25, beta) has shown growth in its intermediate spots. 
Newly numbered AR3889 (S10E70, beta-gamma) recently rotated over 
the eastern limb and appears stable. AR3889 was responsible for 
four of the seven M-class flares observed over the UT day. An 
unnumbered region is visible near S12E55 (alpha) and is stable. 
All other sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar 
activity is expected to be at R1-R2 levels over 08-10 Nov. S0 
solar proton conditions were observed on UT day 07-Nov. S0 solar 
proton conditions are expected over 08-10 Nov. No Earth-directed 
CMEs have been observed. A filament eruption was observed, visible 
in GOES SUVI imagery from 07/0441UT near S25W70. A subsequent 
southwest-directed CME was observed, visible in STEREO-A coronagraph 
imagery from 07/0609UT. Modelling indicates this CME is not geoeffective. 
The solar wind speed on UT day 07-Nov decreased, ranging from 
370 to 425 km/s and is currently near 375 km/s. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 8 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +3 to -6 nT. A weak solar wind shock 
was observed at 07/1424UT, indicative of a CME arrival. A period 
of mild southward IMF conditions began at 07/1731 and is ongoing. 
Two high latitude coronal holes may influence the solar wind 
from 09-Nov. The solar wind speed is expected to remain near 
background levels on 08-Nov, then possibly increase on 09-Nov 
due to coronal hole high speed wind stream effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Nov: G0

Estimated Indices 07 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   12231323
      Cocos Island         6   11121322
      Darwin               7   22221322
      Townsville          10   1223242-
      Learmonth           14   12231533
      Alice Springs        8   12221323
      Gingin               8   11221333
      Canberra             9   22231323
      Kennaook Cape Grim   7   12131322
      Hobart               9   12231323    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    11   12351221
      Casey               13   34331223
      Mawson              14   32332343

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   3322 2212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Nov    12    G0
09 Nov    12    G0
10 Nov    10    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 07-Nov. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of 
G1 observed at Macquarie Island. G0 geomagnetic conditions are 
expected over 08-10 Nov.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions were normal on UT 
day 07-Nov. HF radio communication conditions are expected to 
be mostly normal over 08-10 Nov, with fair conditions possible 
for high latitudes. Shortwave fadeouts are probable.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Nov   152

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      139
Nov      119
Dec      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Nov   150    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
09 Nov   150    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
10 Nov   150    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 129 was issued on 
6 November and is current for 7-9 Nov. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 07-Nov were near predicted 
monthly values to 15-35% enhanced. MUFs are expected to be near 
predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced over 08-10 Nov. Shortwave 
fadeouts are probable.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C4.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Nov
Speed: 453 km/sec  Density:    3.4 p/cc  Temp:    94200 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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