[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 26 June 24 issued 2330 UT on 26 Jun 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Thu Jun 27 09:30:51 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/26 JUNE 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 27 JUNE - 29 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Jun:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Jun: 181/134


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Jun             28 Jun             29 Jun
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   180/133            180/133            180/133

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 26-Jun was R0, with only an 
isolated C6 flare from AR3723 (S19E31, beta). There are currently 
nine sunspot regions on the solar disk, although most regions 
have not shown any significant change in the past day. AR3723 
and AR3727 (S18E51, beta) have shown minor growth in their trailing 
spots, but all other sunspots are stable. Solar activity is expected 
to be R0-R1 over 27-29 Jun.

A slow and weak CME was observed from near AR3720 (S06W15, beta) 
from 25/2348 UT and is expected to arrive at Earth by 29/1900 
UT +/- 10 hours. A CME directed to the solar southeast was observed 
at 26/1612 UT was associated with the C6 flare from AR3723, but 
is not expected to reach Earth. No other geoeffective CMEs were
observed today.

S0 solar radiation storm conditions were observed on 26-Jun and 
are expected over 27-29 Jun. 

The solar wind environment was mostly steady on 26-Jun. The solar 
wind speed was near 350 km/s for most of the day. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 12 nT and the north-south 
IMF component range (Bz) was +11 to -9 nT. Bz was oriented southward 
from 26/0604 UT to 26/1020 UT. The solar wind is expected to 
be mostly near background levels on 27-Jun, then become mildly 
disturbed due to a CME arrival on 28-Jun, and again from another 
arrival late on 29-Jun.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Jun: G0

Estimated Indices 26 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   12232221
      Cocos Island         5   03222110
      Darwin               6   12232211
      Townsville           7   12232222
      Learmonth            6   12232220
      Alice Springs        6   02232221
      Gingin               5   11222221
      Canberra             3   11122110
      Kennaook Cape Grim   5   11132121
      Hobart               4   11131111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 26 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     9   00153110
      Casey                7   33221112
      Mawson              13   32222153

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   2132 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Jun     6    G0
28 Jun    12    G0, chance G1
29 Jun     9    G0, chance G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in The Australian 
region on UT day 26-Jun. G0-G1 geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in Antarctica. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
over 27-29 Jun, with a chance for G1 on 28-Jun due to an anticipated 
CME arrival and then another chance of G1 on late 29-Jun due 
to another CME arrival.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Jun      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
29 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 27-Jun were 
mostly normal. HF radio communication conditions are expected 
to be mostly normal over 27-29 Jun, however some mild degradations 
are possible during local night hours.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Jun   116

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      121
Jun      116
Jul      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Jun   115    Near predicted monthly values
28 Jun   105    Near predicted monthly values
29 Jun   105    Near predicted monthly values to 15% depressed

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 70 was issued on 
26 June and is current for 26-28 Jun. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 26-Jun were near predicted 
monthly values to 15% enhanced. Sporadic-E was observed in Cocos 
Islands during local night hours and spread-F was observed at 
Niue during local night hours. Scintillation was observed at 
Niue between 1121 and 1136 UT. MUFs are expected to be mostly 
near predicted values over 27-29 Jun. Some mild depressions may 
be observed on 29-Jun.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.7E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C2.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Jun
Speed: 334 km/sec  Density:    3.2 p/cc  Temp:    57000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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