[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 16 June 24 issued 2330 UT on 16 Jun 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Mon Jun 17 09:30:42 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 JUNE 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 17 JUNE - 19 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Jun:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Jun: 167/121


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Jun             18 Jun             19 Jun
Activity     R1, chance R2      R1, chance R2      R1, chance R2
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   175/129            180/133            180/133

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 16-Jun was at the R0 level, 
with no significant flaring activity. There are currently seven 
numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk. AR3712 (S25E03, 
beta-gamma-delta) is the largest and most magnetically complex 
region, and has shown some redistribution and recent growth of 
its intermediate spots. This spot also produced several C-class 
flares over the UT day. AR3716 (N10E07, beta) has shown spot 
development over the UT day and produced two C-class flares. 
All other sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar 
activity is expected to be at the R1 level, with a chance of 
R2 over 17-19 Jun. Several CMEs were observed, but none of these 
are considered significantly geoeffective. The solar wind speed 
on UT day 16-Jun was slightly elevated due to the combined effects 
of the recent CME arrival and coronal hole high speed wind stream 
effects from a small coronal hole. Solar wind speed ranged from 
337 to 481 km/s and is currently near 450 km/s. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 10 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +9 to -8 nT. The solar wind speed 
is expected to remain slightly elevated over 17-18 Jun, before 
returning towards background levels over 19-Jun.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Jun: G0

Estimated Indices 16 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   21223132
      Cocos Island         6   21223121
      Darwin               9   21233232
      Townsville           9   21233232
      Learmonth            9   21233232
      Alice Springs        9   21233231
      Gingin               7   21222132
      Canberra             6   10222132
      Kennaook Cape Grim   6   20222131
      Hobart               6   20222131    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     9   10133241
      Casey                8   22221141
      Mawson              21   42323362

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             20   3323 5434     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Jun    10    G0
18 Jun     8    G0
19 Jun     8    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 16-Jun. Mostly G0 conditions were observed in 
the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of G2 conditions 
observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected on 
17-19 Jun.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
19 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions were generally normal 
on 16-Jun. HF radio communication conditions are expected to 
be mostly normal over 17-19 Jun. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Jun   118

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 65% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      121
Jun      116
Jul      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Jun   110    Near predicted monthly values
18 Jun   110    Near predicted monthly values
19 Jun   110    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 66 was issued on 
16 June and is current for 16-18 Jun. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 16-Jun were near predicted monthly values in 
the Australian region. Spread-F was observed at Hobart during 
local night hours. Periods of ionospheric scintillation were 
observed in Niue during local night hours. MUFs are expected 
to be near predicted monthly values over 17-19 Jun. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Jun
Speed: 381 km/sec  Density:    2.6 p/cc  Temp:    85700 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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