[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 07 June 24 issued 2330 UT on 07 Jun 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Sat Jun 8 09:30:43 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 JUNE 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 08 JUNE - 10 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Jun:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M4.0    0913UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M1.2    1623UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Jun: 184/137


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Jun             09 Jun             10 Jun
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   185/138            185/138            170/124

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 07-Jun was R1, with one M4 
flare and one M1 flare. The M4 flare came from a region beyond 
the eastern solar limb - possibly AR3709 (S10E74), and the M1 
flare came from AR3697 (S18W58, beta). There are currently nine 
numbered sunspots on the solar disk. AR3697 has been slightly 
unstable and AR3707 (S18E49, beta) has shown some minor growth. 
All other sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar 
activity is expected to be R0-R1 over 08-10 Jun. 

A faint CME was observed directed to the west from 07/1636 UT, 
possibly followed by a second at 07/2000 UT, possibly associated 
with activity near AR3697. This CME activity is not expected to be 
geoeffective. No other CMEs were observed on 07-Jun. 

S0 solar radiation storm conditions were observed on 07-Jun. 
S0 solar radiation storm conditions are expected over 08-10 Jun. 

The solar wind environment became disturbed at 07/1050 UT.
This was unexpected and the cause is currently being investigated, 
although the solar wind signature appears it may have been due to a 
CME. A possible candidate is a coronal dimming event on 04-Jun,
 although this did not produce any obvious CME in the available 
imagery. The peak solar wind speed reached 517 km/s and is currently 
near 450-500 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt)
reached 15 
nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) was +9 to -15 nT. There 
were several sustained periods of southward Bz.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Jun: G0

Estimated Indices 07 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region      10   12234312
      Cocos Island        10   12234222
      Darwin               9   22233312
      Townsville          13   12244412
      Learmonth           16   12245422
      Alice Springs       10   12234312
      Gingin              10   12234311
      Canberra            11   02234412
      Kennaook Cape Grim  12   12234412
      Hobart              12   12234412    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Jun :
      Macquarie Island    26   01346610
      Casey                8   12133311
      Mawson              16   34334411

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        19
           Planetary             31                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6   2221 2102     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Jun    12    G0
09 Jun     6    G0
10 Jun     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 07-Jun, however an unexpected event did produce 
two periods of planetary G2 geomagnetic conditions. The cause 
is being investigated, however is suspected to be from a CME. 
G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected over 08-10 Jun.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Jun      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 07-Jun were 
mostly normal, with mildly degraded conditions at low and high 
latitudes during local night hours. Mostly normal HF radio communication 
conditions are expected over 08-10 Jun, although slight degradations 
are possible in the next 24 hours due to recent geomagnetic activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Jun   129

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      121
Jun      116
Jul      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Jun   120    Near predicted monthly values to 15% depressed
09 Jun   125    Near predicted monthly values
10 Jun   130    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 61 was issued on 
7 June and is current for 7-9 Jun. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 07-Jun were near predicted 
monthly values. Spread-F was observed in Townsville and Hobart 
during local night hours. MUFs are expected to be generally near 
predicted values over 08-10, however may experience mild depressions 
in the following day due to recent geomagnetic activity.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C2.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Jun
Speed: 368 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:    47100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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