[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 05 June 24 issued 2330 UT on 05 Jun 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Thu Jun 6 09:30:42 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 JUNE 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 06 JUNE - 08 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Jun:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M3.4    0856UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M2.6    1007UT  possible   lower  European

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Jun: 195/147


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Jun             07 Jun             08 Jun
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   195/147            200/152            200/152

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 05-Jun was at the R1 level 
due to an M3.4 flare at 05/0856UT and an M2.6 at 05/1007UT. Both 
flares were produced by AR3697 (S18W31, gamma-delta). There are 
currently nine numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar 
disk and two unnumbered regions. AR3697 is the most magnetically 
complex region on the disk but has shown decay in its leader 
spots. AR3698 (N21W39, beta) has exhibited spot development in 
its intermediate spots. AR3703 (S07W07, beta) has shown spot 
growth over the UT day. Two unnumbered regions recently appeared 
on the disk and are visible in the northeast solar quadrant. 
The first is near N33E30 (alpha) and appears stable. The second 
is near N06E45 (beta) and has exhibited spot growth. All other 
sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity 
is expected to be at R0-R1 levels over 06-08 Jun. A filament 
eruption was observed, visible in H-alpha imagery near N14E55 
at 05/1519UT. An associated northeast-directed CME was observed 
in LASCO C2 coronagraph imagery from 05/1636UT. Modelling indicates 
this CME is mostly missing the Earth, with a chance of a very 
weak glancing arrival on 10-Jun. No other Earth-directed CMEs 
have been observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 05-Jun declined, 
ranging from 380 to 480 km/s and is currently near 385 km/s. 
The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 7 
nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +5 to -5 
nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain near background 
levels over 06-08 Jun.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Jun: G0

Estimated Indices 05 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   02211212
      Cocos Island         4   03211101
      Darwin               5   12221212
      Townsville           6   12222212
      Learmonth            7   13222212
      Alice Springs        5   12222202
      Gingin               6   03211312
      Canberra             3   02111211
      Kennaook Cape Grim   4   02111212
      Hobart               3   02111211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     2   01110210
      Casey                7   13222212
      Mawson              13   33322324

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   2322 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Jun     8    G0
07 Jun     6    G0
08 Jun     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions on UT day 05-Jun. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 06-08 Jun.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Jun      Normal         Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
07 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 05-Jun were 
mostly normal, with mildly degraded conditions during local night 
hours for middle to high latitudes. Normal HF conditions are 
expected over 06-08 Jun. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Jun   128

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      121
Jun      116
Jul      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Jun   120    Near predicted monthly values
07 Jun   120    Near predicted monthly values
08 Jun   120    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 60 was issued on 
3 June and is current for 4-6 Jun. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 05-Jun were near predicted 
monthly values. Spread F was generally observed during local 
night hours. MUFs are expected to be near predicted monthly values 
over 06-08 Jun. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C2.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Jun
Speed: 430 km/sec  Density:    1.4 p/cc  Temp:   121000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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