[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 11 July 24 issued 2330 UT on 11 Jul 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Fri Jul 12 09:30:45 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/11 JULY 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 12 JULY - 14 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Jul:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.2    0417UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M1.2    0625UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Jul: 205/156


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Jul             13 Jul             14 Jul
Activity     R0-R2              R0-R2              R0-R2
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   205/156            205/156            210/161

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 11-Jul was R1, with two M1 
class solar flares from AR3738 (S08W13, beta-gamma-delta). There 
are currently seven numbered sunspots on the disk. AR3738 maintains 
being the largest and most complex spot; it has continued rapid 
growth and has several small delta spots forming, although it 
has only produced low-level activity so far. AR3743 (S09E37, 
beta) has also shown moderate growth over the past day. All other 
sunspots are either stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected 
to be R0-R2 over 12-14 Jul. 

One or possibly two halo CMEs were observed from the northeastern solar 
limb from 10/2136 UT. These events have been analysed to be farside 
and therefore not geoeffective. No other significant CMEs were observed 
in the past day. 

S0 solar radiation storm conditions were observed on UT day 11-Jul.
 S0 solar radiation storm conditions are expected over 12-14 Jul. 

The solar wind environment was near background levels on UT day 
11-Jul. The solar wind speed ranged from 398 to 355 km/s. The 
peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 6 nT and 
the north-south IMF component range (Bz) was +4 to -4 nT. The 
solar wind is likely to remain at background levels on 12-Jul, 
before Earth possibly connects with a coronal hole to enhance 
the solar wind speed over 13-14 Jul.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 11 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   12100101
      Cocos Island         0   1-010000
      Darwin               2   12101101
      Townsville           4   12211112
      Learmonth            3   22201101
      Alice Springs        2   11201100
      Gingin               2   12100100
      Canberra             2   12000101
      Kennaook Cape Grim   1   11110100
      Hobart               1   11000100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 11 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000000
      Casey                4   22211110
      Mawson              11   43302123

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   2111 2132     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Jul    10    G0
13 Jul    12    G0-G1
14 Jul    10    G0, chance G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed on UT day 11-Jul. 
G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected on 12-Jul. G0-G1 geomagnetic 
conditions are expected on 13-Jul due to a coronal hole, with 
enhanced conditions possibly following into 14-Jul.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
13 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
14 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 11-Jul were 
generally normal. HF radio communication conditions are expected 
to be mostly normal over 12-14 Jul, but conditions may be degraded 
during local night hours over 13-14 Jul due to a coronal hole. 
Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
11 Jul   116

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      120
Jul      118
Aug      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Jul   120    Near predicted monthly values
13 Jul   115    Near predicted monthly values
14 Jul   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% depressed

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 72 was issued on 
10 July and is current for 10-12 Jul. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 11-Jul were near predicted values in the Australian 
region. Sporadic E was common in the Australian region during 
local night hours. MUFs are expected to be near predicted values 
over 12-14 Jul, with mild depressions possible by 14-Jul. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.7E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C2.7

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Jul
Speed: 384 km/sec  Density:    3.5 p/cc  Temp:    70300 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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