[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 10 July 24 issued 2330 UT on 10 Jul 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Thu Jul 11 09:30:42 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/10 JULY 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 10 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 11 JULY - 13 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 10 Jul:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.5    0559UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M1.3    0945UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian
  M1.4    1204UT  possible   lower  European
  M1.1    1304UT  possible   lower  European
  M1.0    1537UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 10 Jul: 214/165


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             11 Jul             12 Jul             13 Jul
Activity     R0-R2              R0-R2              R0-R2
Fadeouts     Probable           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   215/165            215/165            215/165

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 10-Jul was R1, with five M1-class 
solar flares. All flares originated from AR3738 (S08E00, beta-gamma-delta), 
which is currently crossing the central meridian and is the most 
complex sunspot region on the disk. In total there are six sunspot 
regions visible; most regions are insignificant, with AR3738 
being the dominant region undergoing rapid changes in the past 
day and an overall increase to its size. AR3743 (S09E51, alpha) 
has shown some minor growth. All other sunspots are stable. Solar 
activity is expected to be R0-R2 over 11-13 Jul. 

No CMEs were observed in available imagery. 

S0 solar radiation storm conditions were observed on UT day 10-Jul. 
S0 solar radiation storm conditions are expected over 11-13 Jul. 

The solar wind was at background levels on UT day 10-Jul. The 
peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 6 nT and 
the north-south IMF component range (Bz) was +5 to -4 nT. The 
solar wind speed ranged between 350 and 400 km/s. A coronal hole 
may increase the solar wind speed by 12 or 13-Jul, but otherwise 
the solar wind is expected to be near background levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 10 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 10 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12200201
      Cocos Island         2   11110101
      Darwin               4   12210202
      Townsville           4   12201202
      Learmonth            4   22210201
      Alice Springs        3   12200201
      Gingin               4   22200202
      Canberra             2   11100201
      Kennaook Cape Grim   2   11100201
      Hobart               2   11100201    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 10 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000100
      Casey                5   22221211
      Mawson               9   32211124

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 10 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 10 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 09 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   2212 2112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
11 Jul     6    G0
12 Jul    10    G0-G1
13 Jul    12    G0-G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed on UT day 10-Jul. 
G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected over 11-13 Jul, with possible 
periods of G1 over 12-13 Jul due to a coronal hole.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
12 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
13 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 10-Jul were 
generally normal. HF radio communication conditions are expected 
to be mostly normal over 11-13 Jul, but may become mildly degraded 
by the end of the period due to possible coronal hole activity. 
Shortwave fadeouts are expected.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
10 Jul   120

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      120
Jul      118
Aug      117

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
11 Jul   110    Near predicted monthly values
12 Jul   110    Near predicted monthly values
13 Jul   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% depressed

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 72 was issued on 
10 July and is current for 10-12 Jul. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 10-Jul were near predicted values. Spread F 
was observed in Hobart during local night hours and sporadic 
E was observed in Perth during local night hours. MUFs are expected 
to be mostly near predicted monthly values over 11-13 Jul, with 
slight depressions possible on 13-Jul.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 09 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.4E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.00E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 09 Jul
Speed: 377 km/sec  Density:    3.9 p/cc  Temp:    49900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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