[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 08 January 24 issued 2331 UT on 08 Jan 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jan 9 10:31:02 EST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 JANUARY 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 09 JANUARY - 11 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Jan:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Jan: 176/130


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Jan             10 Jan             11 Jan
Activity     R1, chance R2      R1, chance R2      R1, chance R2
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   180/133            185/138            190/143

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 08-Jan was at the R0 level, 
with several C-class flares observed. There are currently nine 
numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk and two unnumbered 
regions. AR3536 (N05W28, beta-gamma) and AR3540 (S17E36, beta-gamma) 
are the most magnetically complex regions on the solar disk. 
AR3536 has shown some decay in its trailer spots whilst AR3540 
has shown spot development in its intermediate spots. AR3538 
(N25W51, beta) and AR3543 (S05W29, beta) have both exhibited 
spot growth over the UT day. AR3541 (S20E34, beta) has shown 
some spot development. Two unnumbered regions are visible near 
S07E86 (alpha) and S08E45 (alpha). Both unnumbered regions appear 
stable. All other sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. 
Solar activity is expected to be at the R1 level over 09-11 Jan, 
with a chance of R2. No Earth-directed CMEs have been observed. 
The solar wind speed on UT day 08-Jan increased, ranging from 
295 to 360 km/s and is currently near 350 km/s. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 8 nT and the north 
south IMF component (Bz) range was +6 to -5 nT. The solar wind 
speed is expected to increase over 09-11 Jan due to a mild influence 
from a southern hemisphere coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Jan: G0

Estimated Indices 08 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   10011122
      Cocos Island         2   00111121
      Darwin               2   10001122
      Townsville           3   11011122
      Learmonth            3   10011122
      Alice Springs        2   00001112
      Gingin               2   00011122
      Canberra             2   00001022
      Hobart               3   11012012    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     2   00003011
      Casey                9   23322132
      Mawson               9   12113224

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              1   0000 0101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Jan     8    G0
10 Jan     5    G0
11 Jan     5    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions on UT day 08-Jan. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 09-11 Jan.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 08-Jan were 
mostly normal. Mostly normal conditions are expected over 09-11 
Jan. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Jan   165

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      110
Jan      106
Feb      105

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Jan   140    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
10 Jan   140    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
11 Jan   140    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 2 was issued on 
6 January and is current for 7-9 Jan. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 08-Jan in the Australian region were near predicted 
monthly values to 15-30% enhanced. Sporadic E was observed at 
several Australian sites. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values to 15% enhanced over 09-11 Jan. Further sporadic 
E in the Australian region is expected. Shortwave fadeouts are 
possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Jan
Speed: 468 km/sec  Density:    4.4 p/cc  Temp:   206000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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