[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 29 August 24 issued 2330 UT on 29 Aug 2024 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Fri Aug 30 09:30:48 AEST 2024


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 AUGUST 2024
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 30 AUGUST - 01 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Aug:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Aug: 204/155


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Aug             31 Aug             01 Sep
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   210/161            220/170            215/165

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 29-Aug was at the R0 level, 
with no significant flaring activity. There are currently seven 
numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk and one unnumbered 
region. AR3806 (S10E60, beta-delta) is the most magnetically 
complex region on the disk and has shown recent spot growth. 
AR3801 (N09W31, beta) has exhibited mild spot development over 
the UT day. An unnumbered region recently appeared near S25E15 
(beta) and has shown spot growth. All other sunspot regions are 
either stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected to be at 
R0-R1 levels over 30-Aug to 01-Sep. No Earth-directed CMEs have 
been observed. Two small filament eruptions were observed near 
N15W26, visible in H-Alpha imagery at 29/0049UT and 29/0612UT. 
No CMEs have been observed in association with either of these 
eruptions. The solar wind speed on UT day 29-Aug was mostly stable, 
ranging from 275 to 340 km/s and is currently near 340 km/s. 
The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 18 
nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +17 to -3 
nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain at background 
levels over 30-Aug to 01-Sep.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 29 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11111001
      Cocos Island         2   22111000
      Darwin               3   12111102
      Townsville           5   22122111
      Learmonth            3   21112101
      Alice Springs        2   12111001
      Gingin               2   21111000
      Canberra             1   11011001
      Kennaook Cape Grim   1   11011001
      Hobart               1   11011001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     0   01000000
      Casey                6   33211012
      Mawson              10   52112022

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        30
           Planetary             26   5463 3223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Aug    10    G0
31 Aug     6    G0
01 Sep     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 29-Aug. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of 
G1 observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
over 30-Aug to 01-Sep.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Aug      Normal         Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
31 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
01 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 29-Aug were 
mostly normal, with fair conditions observed at high latitudes. 
HF radio communication conditions are expected to be generally 
normal over 30-Aug to 01-Sep. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Aug   160

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      131
Aug      119
Sep      119

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Aug   155    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
31 Aug   155    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
01 Sep   155    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region on UT day 29-Aug were enhanced by 15-30%. Spread F was 
observed at Hobart during local night hours. Ionospheric scintillation 
was observed at Darwin from 29/1346-1403UT. MUFs are expected 
to be near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced over 30-Aug 
to 01-Sep. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.10E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C2.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Aug
Speed: 311 km/sec  Density:    3.2 p/cc  Temp:    35900 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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