[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 15 November 23 issued 2330 UT on 15 Nov 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Nov 16 10:30:09 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 NOVEMBER 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 16 NOVEMBER - 18 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Nov:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Nov: 119/71


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Nov             17 Nov             18 Nov
Activity     R0                 R0                 R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             118/70             116/68

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 15-Nov was R0. There are currently 
only three numbered regions and one unnumbered region on the 
solar disk. There is currently no solar region of significance 
on the solar disk. Solar region AR3486(S08W46, beta) is a small 
to medium sized bipolar group and AR3487(S17W61, beta) is a smaller 
region, consisting of only small spots. The intermediate spots 
of AR3486, currently the largest region on disk, showed some 
redistribution towards the leader and trailer spots in the past 
24 hours, with fewer intermediate spots now visible. Solar region 
AR3488(N29E66, alpha) has almost completely decayed, with only 
a single tiny spot just visible. The unnumbered region consists 
of two small spots located at N13W21. The largest flare in the 
past 24 hours was a minor C7.6 flare at 15/1212UT from solar 
region AR3485 which has rotated off disk over the south west 
solar limb. Solar flare activity is expected to be at the R0 
level for 16-18 Nov. Numerous CMEs were observed on 15-Nov, the 
majority from solar prominence/farside activity. The most impressive 
was a large farside CME from 15/0712UT from behind the north 
east solar limb. Yesterday's filament eruption from 14/2116UT 
located at S50W70 produced a narrow steeply southward directed 
CME which is considered unlikely to be geoeffective. This CME 
was subsequently obscured by overlap with a larger farside CME. 
Another solar filament also located well west at S30W70 erupted 
from 15/1409UT. A data gap in LASCO images from 15/1537-1936UT 
prevented confirmation of an associated CME, but the far west 
longitude location suggests that any associated CME is very likely 
to miss the Earth. Small localised diming in SDO193 imagery at 
15/0537UT located at approximately S10W20 could not be correlated 
to the CME activity. The solar wind speed on UT day 15-Nov was 
steady and ranged between 356 to 416 km/s and is currently at 
398km/sec. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, 
Bt) was 8 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was 
+5 to -6 nT. The IMF Bz component fluctuated mildly southward 
over the UT day on 15-Nov. A minor coronal hole wind stream may 
very mildly enhance the solar wind speed on 16-Nov.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Nov: G0

Estimated Indices 15 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   21223332
      Cocos Island         5   21211230
      Darwin               8   21213322
      Townsville           9   21223332
      Learmonth            9   21223332
      Alice Springs        9   21223332
      Gingin              10   21213342
      Canberra             8   21223321
      Hobart               8   22223321    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    14   11235421
      Casey               21   45433233
      Mawson              25   43323463

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               8   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1101 1321     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Nov    12    G0
17 Nov     8    G0
18 Nov     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 15-Nov. Isolated periods of G1 were observed 
at Macquarie Island and Casey. An isolated period of G2 was observed 
at Mawson. G0 conditions are expected for 16-18 Nov. A minor 
coronal hole wind stream may mildly elevate geomagnetic activity 
on 16-Nov.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
17 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions were generally normal 
on 15-Nov. HF radio communication conditions are expected to 
be normal for 16-18 Nov.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Nov   108

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      130
Nov      100
Dec      98

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Nov   110    Near predicted monthly values
17 Nov   110    Near predicted monthly values
18 Nov   110    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 113 was issued on 
14 November and is current for 15-16 Nov. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 15-Nov were mostly 
near predicted monthly values. Mild spread F was observed at 
Hobart. MUFs are expected to be near predicted values for 16-18 
Nov.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.3E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B9.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Nov
Speed: 386 km/sec  Density:    4.5 p/cc  Temp:    75100 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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