[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 12 June 23 issued 2330 UT on 12 Jun 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jun 13 09:30:11 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/12 JUNE 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 13 JUNE - 15 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Jun:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Jun: 146/100


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Jun             14 Jun             15 Jun
Activity     R0, chance R1      R0, chance R1      R0, chance R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   146/100            148/102            146/100

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 12-Jun was R0, with not significant 
solar flares. There are currently 5 numbered sunspot regions 
on the solar disk. Solar region AR3331 (S24W02, beta-gamma) is 
currently the most magnetically complex region on the disk, although 
its flare potential currently appears weak. AR3327 (S17W37, beta), 
which has previously produced M-class flares, has decayed significantly 
over the past 24 hours. All other sunspot regions are stable. 
Solar activity is expected to be mostly R0 with a chance for 
isolated R1 flares over 13-15 Jun. Several filament eruptions 
were observed on UT day 12-Jun, mostly in the northern solar 
hemisphere. A large filament erupted from the northern limb from 
0241 UT. A CME was observed from 12/0336 UT in SOHO imagery, 
but is not expected to be geoeffective. Several smaller CMEs 
were observed throughout the UT day, but none are considered 
geoeffective. There is currently a large filament in the southwest 
solar quadrant and any eruption may potentially have some geoeffective
component. 
This feature is currently stable though, and will be monitored 
carefully. The solar wind speed on UT day 12-Jun was variable 
and ranged between 417 to 487 km/s. The peak interplanetary field 
strength (IMF, Bt) was 8 nT and the north-south IMF (Bz) component 
range was +5 to -5 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain 
near moderate levels on 13-Jun due to a possible glancing blow 
from a CME first observed on 09-Jun. Background levels may be 
expected on 14-Jun, and then increase again on 14-Jun due to 
an equatorial coronal hole wind stream.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Jun: G0

Estimated Indices 12 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11101110
      Cocos Island         2   11111110
      Darwin               2   11101111
      Townsville           4   21111112
      Learmonth            3   11211110
      Alice Springs        1   11101100
      Gingin               1   11100010
      Canberra             1   11100100
      Hobart               1   11001100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 12 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     0   10001000
      Casey                4   22211111
      Mawson               8   23211133

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              29   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            33   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              44   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10   3322 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Jun    11    G0
14 Jun     8    G0
15 Jun    14    G0, chance of G1

COMMENT: G0 Geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctica regions on UT day 12-Jun. Mostly G0 geomagnetic 
conditions are expected over 13-15 Jun. A weak glancing blow 
from a CME may arrive on 13-Jun, but is not expected to induce 
significant geomagnetic activity. A possible isolated period 
of G1 may be experienced on 15-Jun due to an

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Jun      Normal-fair    Normal         Fair-normal    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jun      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
14 Jun      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
15 Jun      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF communication conditions on UT day 12-Jun were mostly 
normal during local daylight hours and fair during local night 
hours. HF conditions are expected to continue to be normal to 
fair over 13-15 Jun, with mildly degraded conditions most likely 
during local night hours.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
12 Jun    94

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      98
Jun      88
Jul      87

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Jun    90    Near predicted monthly values
14 Jun    90    Near predicted monthly values
15 Jun    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 12-Jun were 
mostly near predicted values in the Australian region. Spread-F 
was observed at Darwin, Hobart and Townsville during local night 
hours. MUFs are expected to be near predicted values over 13-15 
Jun. Mildly degraded HF conditions may be experienced during 
local night hours.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.8E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Jun
Speed: 398 km/sec  Density:    7.6 p/cc  Temp:   133000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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