[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 01 June 23 issued 2331 UT on 01 Jun 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jun 2 09:31:11 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 JUNE 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 02 JUNE - 04 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Jun:  R0

Flares: None.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Jun: 164/118


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Jun             03 Jun             04 Jun
Activity     R1,chance R2       R1,chance R2       R1,chance R2
Fadeouts     Probable           Probable           Probable
10.7cm/SSN   160/114            155/109            155/109

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 01-Jun was at the R0 level. 
Solar region AR3323(S09E59,beta-gamma-delta) has rotated more 
into view and appears as a moderately large and complex spot 
group. This region produced minor C class flaring following yesterdays 
M4.2 flare. Three other solar regions of interest, AR3315(S17W69, 
beta), AR3319(S19W36, beta) and AR3321(S15E45, beta) also didn't 
produce significant flare activity, with the largest flare of 
the day a C9.1 at 01/0041UT from AR3315, which is now well west 
on the solar disk. AR3315 continues to show decline in its trailer 
spots. AR3319 showed redistribution in its trailer spots, with 
perhaps small intermediate spots appearing, but with no significant 
change in area. AR3321 has a large leader spot, with small spots 
developing to its east. Other spot groups are small and uninteresting. 
No significant Earth directed CMEs were observed. A faint narrow 
CME to the north west was observed from 01/0048UT in LASCO C2, 
possibly related to solar filament activity in the north west 
quadrant and is assessed as not significantly Earth directed. 
A plasma eruption with ejecta is visible in SDO094 imagery on 
the southwest limb at 01/1415-1530UT with a narrow CME to the 
south west and is not considered Earth directed due to solar 
limb location. Solar activity is expected to be at the R1 level, 
with the chance of an R2 event due to AR3323. There are currently 
10 numbered sunspot regions on the disk, with two small groups 
about to rotate off disk in a days time. The solar wind speed 
on UT day 01-Jun ranged between 385 to 507 km/s and is currently 
near 438km/sec. The peak total interplanetary magnetic field 
strength (IMF, Bt) was 9 nT and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +7 to -9 nT, with mild fluctuations southward 
during the UT day. A southern hemisphere coronal hole located 
at a moderately high solar latitude (S40) and a small isolated 
equatorial coronal hole are currently both west 15-20 degrees 
of the solar central meridian. There are weak 27 day solar wind 
recurrent patterns of increased solar wind speed of up to 500km/sec 
for 02 and 04 June. Solar wind parameters suggest a possible 
Earth entry into a weak solar wind stream 01/0430UT, with a brief 
fluctuation in Bz southward and a small increase in total field 
(Bt) at 01/0525UT. This minor increase in solar wind speed may 
have already peaked.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Jun: G0

Estimated Indices 01 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22322211
      Cocos Island         5   12311111
      Darwin               6   22311211
      Townsville           7   22322212
      Learmonth            9   22322322
      Alice Springs        5   22212211
      Gingin               8   22222322
      Canberra             5   22212211
      Hobart               6   22222211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Jun :
      Macquarie Island    13   22334421
      Casey                9   23322222
      Mawson              50   65534374

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              11   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               9   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 31 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary              9   2231 2223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Jun    13    G0, slight chance of G1
03 Jun     8    G0
04 Jun    15    G0, slight chance of G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 01-Jun. In the Antarctic region G0 conditions 
were observed at Macquarie Island and Casey, with G1-G3 periods 
observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are generally expected 
over 02-04-Jun. There are weak 27 day geomagnetic recurrent patterns 
for 02-Jun and 04-Jun, with a chance of an isolated G1 period 
on these days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Jun      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
03 Jun      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal
04 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: HF communication conditions on UT day 01-Jun were mostly 
normal to fair. Degraded conditions were observed during local 
night hours for middle to high latitudes. Poor conditions may 
have been experienced in the polar cap ionosphere at times. HF 
communication conditions are expected to be generally normal 
to fair during 02-04-Jun, with degradations possible during local 
night hours on 02-Jun and 04-Jun for middle to high latitudes. 
Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Jun    96

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      98
Jun      88
Jul      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Jun    95    Near predicted monthly values
03 Jun    95    Near predicted monthly values
04 Jun    95    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 53 was issued on 
1 June and is current for 1-3 Jun. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 01-Jun were near predicted monthly values. Spread-F 
was observed at Hobart during local night hours. MUFs are expected 
to be near predicted monthly values over 02-04-Jun. Shortwave 
fadeouts are probable.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 31 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.9E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 31 May
Speed: 377 km/sec  Density:    4.8 p/cc  Temp:    47400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list