[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 09 July 23 issued 2331 UT on 09 Jul 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jul 10 09:31:14 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 JULY 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 10 JULY - 12 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Jul:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Jul: 179/132


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Jul             11 Jul             12 Jul
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   175/129            175/129            170/124

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 9-Jul was at the R0 level, 
with C-class flaring only. There are currently eleven numbered 
sunspot regions visible on the solar disk. AR3360 (N23W43, beta), 
AR3361 (N24W22, beta-gamma-delta), AR3367 (N11E04, beta) all 
showed spot development over the UT day along with newly appeared 
regions AR3368 (S19W32, beta) and AR3369 (S18W20, beta). AR3363 
(S20E33, beta) is the largest sunspot region on the solar disk 
but appears stable and is not magnetically complex. All other 
sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity 
is expected to be at R0-R1 levels over 10-12 Jul. No Earth-directed 
CMEs have been observed over the UT day. Several narrow and faint 
CMEs were observed over he UT day, directed to the northwest 
and southwest. The majority of these are considered far side 
events. A pair of small filament liftoffs occurred from 9/1406UT 
at around N48W20, visible in GOES SUVI and H-Alpha imagery. A 
faint northwest directed CME is visible in LASCO C2 from 9/1712UT. 
This CME is not currently considered to have a geoeffective component, 
further analysis is ongoing. The solar wind speed on UT day 9-Jul 
was steady, ranging from 414 to 371 km/s, and is currently near 
400 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, 
Bt) was 6 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was 
+5 to -4 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain light 
to moderate over 10-12 Jul. An equatorial coronal hole has been 
approaching a geoeffective location but has decreased significantly 
in size over the last few days. This coronal hole will enter 
a geoeffective position over 11-12 Jul, but is not expected to 
have a significant impact on the solar wind speed.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 09 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   00100111
      Cocos Island         1   11110000
      Darwin               2   11100111
      Townsville           2   01100112
      Learmonth            1   00100111
      Alice Springs        1   00100011
      Gingin               1   00000111
      Canberra             0   00000001
      Hobart               -   --------    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                2   12100111
      Mawson               6   10102233

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart              NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8   4211 1221     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Jul     5    G0
11 Jul     5    G0
12 Jul     5    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions on UT day 9-Jul. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 10-12 Jul.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
12 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF communication conditions on UT day 9-Jul were mostly 
normal. HF conditions are expected to be mostly normal on 10-12 
Jul. Isolated minor shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Jul    82

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      98
Jul      91
Aug      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Jul    85    Near predicted monthly values
11 Jul    85    Near predicted monthly values
12 Jul    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 9-Jul in 
the Australian region were generally near predicted monthly values, 
with depressions of up to 20% during local night in the northern 
Australian region. Spread F was observed during local night hours 
across the Australian region. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values over 10-12 Jul. Isolated minor shortwave fadeouts 
are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.2E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Jul
Speed: 420 km/sec  Density:    5.9 p/cc  Temp:    67100 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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