[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 08 July 23 issued 2331 UT on 08 Jul 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 9 09:31:07 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 JULY 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 09 JULY - 11 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Jul:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Jul: 161/115


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Jul             10 Jul             11 Jul
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   160/114            155/109            155/109

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 8-Jul was at the R0 level, 
with C-class flaring only. There are currently ten numbered sunspot 
regions visible on the solar disk. AR3361 (N26W09, beta-gamma-delta) 
was responsible for the largest C-class flares of the UT day. 
AR3361 is also the most magnetically complex sunspot region on 
the solar disk and showed development over the UT day as did 
AR3366 (S12W22, beta) and newly appeared region AR3367 (N11E17, 
beta). AR3363 (S20E46, alpha) is the largest sunspot region on 
the solar disk but appears stable and is not magnetically complex. 
All other sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar 
activity is expected to be at R0-R1 levels over 9-11 Jul. No 
Earth-directed CMEs have been observed over the UT day. The solar 
wind speed on UT day 8-Jul declined, ranging from 475 to 396 
km/s, and is currently near 405 km/s. The peak total interplanetary 
field strength (IMF, Bt) was 7 nT and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +6 to -5 nT. The solar wind speed is expected 
to remain light to moderate over 9-10 Jul with a mild increase 
possible from 9-Jul onwards due to high speed wind stream effects 
from a coronal hole in the southern hemisphere. An increase in 
solar wind speed is expected late on 11-Jul due to an equatorial 
coronal hole rotating towards a geoeffective position.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 08 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   21110000
      Cocos Island         1   11100000
      Darwin               2   21110011
      Townsville           3   21110111
      Learmonth            2   22110000
      Alice Springs        1   21100000
      Gingin               2   21110000
      Canberra             1   21100000
      Hobart               2   211000--    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     3   31110000
      Casey                4   32211001
      Mawson               7   43221100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               3   (Quiet)
      Canberra            11   (Quiet)
      Hobart               3   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             19   3334 4343     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Jul     8    G0
10 Jul     5    G0
11 Jul    12    G0, chance of G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions on UT day 8-Jul. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 9-11 Jul, with a chance of G1 on 11-Jul due 
to high speed wind stream effects from an equatorial coronal 
hole approaching a geoeffective position.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jul      Poor           Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF communication conditions on UT day 8-Jul were mostly 
normal to fair. HF conditions are expected to be mostly normal 
on 9-11 Jul. Isolated minor shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Jul    85

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      98
Jul      91
Aug      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Jul    90    Near predicted monthly values
10 Jul    90    Near predicted monthly values
11 Jul    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 62 was issued on 
7 July and is current for 7-9 Jul. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 8-Jul in the Australian region were generally 
near predicted monthly values, with depressions of up to 20% 
during local night in the northern Australian region. Spread 
F was observed during local night hours. Significant sporadic 
E was observed at Brisbane during local night hours. MUFs are 
expected to be near predicted monthly values over 9-11 Jul. Isolated 
minor shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.9E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Jul
Speed: 485 km/sec  Density:    9.8 p/cc  Temp:   114000 K  Bz:  -4 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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