[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 11 December 23 issued 2330 UT on 11 Dec 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Dec 12 10:30:09 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/11 DECEMBER 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 12 DECEMBER - 14 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Dec:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Dec: 126/79


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Dec             13 Dec             14 Dec
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             122/75             122/75

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 11-Dec was at the R0 level, 
with several low level C-class flares. There are currently five 
numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk. AR3513 (N19W12, 
beta) is the largest region on the solar disk and has shown decay 
in its trailer spots. AR3514 (N11W02, beta) has exhibited spot 
development over the UT day. Newly numbered AR3517 (N17E12, beta) 
has shown some minor growth over the 24-hour period. All other 
sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity 
is expected to be at R0-R1 levels over 12-14 Dec. No Earth-directed 
CMEs have been observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 11-Dec 
decreased, ranging from 305 to 355 km/s and is currently near 
310 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, 
Bt) was 5 nT and the north south IMF component (Bz) range was 
+5 to -3 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain near 
background levels on 12-Dec, then increase over 13-14 Dec due 
to a small equatorial coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Dec: G0

Estimated Indices 11 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11101001
      Cocos Island         1   10001001
      Darwin               2   11101101
      Townsville           3   21101111
      Learmonth            2   10102101
      Alice Springs        1   11101000
      Gingin               0   10001000
      Canberra             1   11001000
      Hobart               1   11001000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 11 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     0   00001000
      Casey               10   34331111
      Mawson               8   23212223

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              3   1110 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Dec     8    G0
13 Dec    10    G0
14 Dec    10    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions on UT day 11-Dec. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 12-14 Dec.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
13 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
14 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 11-Dec were 
mostly normal. Mostly normal HF communication conditions are 
expected over 12-14 Dec. Isolated shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
11 Dec   114

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      114
Dec      100
Jan      98

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Dec   100    Near predicted monthly values
13 Dec   100    Near predicted monthly values
14 Dec   100    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) were near predicted 
monthly values to 20% enhanced in the Australian region on UT 
day 11-Dec. Sporadic E was frequently observed during the UT 
day at Learmonth and Perth. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values over 12-14 Dec. Isolated shortwave fadeouts are 
possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.5E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Dec
Speed: 408 km/sec  Density:    1.2 p/cc  Temp:    56800 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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