[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 29 August 23 issued 2330 UT on 29 Aug 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Aug 30 09:30:08 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 AUGUST 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 30 AUGUST - 01 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Aug: R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Aug: 142/96


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Aug             31 Aug             01 Sep
Activity     R0,chance R1       R0,chance R1       R0,chance R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             145/99             145/99

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 29-Aug was R0. There are currently 
five numbered sunspot regions on the solar disk, with a small 
new unnumbered region rotating onto the disk in the north east 
solar quadrant. Solar region AR3417(S05E57, beta) which has now 
fully rotated onto the disk has been stable. Solar region AR3413(N09W31, 
beta) showed both growth and decay in small surrounding spots, 
but is in slow overall decay over recent days. Solar region AR3415(S09W16, 
beta-gamma) also showed some minor redevelopment in small surrounding 
spots, with its trailer spot slowly decaying. All other sunspot 
regions are mostly stable. Solar activity is expected to be R0 
with a chance for isolated R1 flares, as AR3417 has not shown 
any significant development. No significantly Earth directed 
CMEs have been observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 29-Aug 
was steady, ranging from 310 to 375 km/s and is currently near 
310 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, 
Bt) was 8 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was 
+7 to -7 nT. The IMF Bz was mildly southward during the interval 
29/0840-1230UT. Small coronal holes are visible west of the solar 
central meridian at solar latitude N30, which may induce a mild 
increase in solar wind speed in coming days. There is a slight 
chance of a weak CME arrival on 30-Aug from a CME first observed 
on 26-Aug.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 29 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11022101
      Cocos Island         1   01111000
      Darwin               4   22122101
      Townsville           4   12022112
      Learmonth            3   11122100
      Alice Springs        2   11022100
      Gingin               2   01012100
      Canberra             2   01022101
      Hobart               3   00022201    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     3   00032100
      Casey                5   22212210
      Mawson               2   11012100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8   4222 2221     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Aug    10    G0
31 Aug     8    G0
01 Sep     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic regions on UT day 29-Aug. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 30-Aug to 01-Sep. There is a chance for a weak 
CME impact on 30-Aug, but no significant geomagnetic activity 
is expected from this.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
31 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 29-Aug were 
normal. Mostly normal HF radio propagation conditions are expected 
over 30-Aug to 01-Sep.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Aug   104

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      103
Aug      88
Sep      84

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Aug   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced.
31 Aug   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced.
01 Sep   110    Near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced.

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 83 was issued on 
28 August and is current for 29-31 Aug. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 29-Aug in the Australian region were near predicted 
values, with 20% enhancements after local dawn this morning. 
Occasional mild spread F observed during local night hours at 
Hobart and Canberra. MUFs are expected to be near predicted values 
to 15% enhanced over 31-Aug to 01-Sep. Isolated fadeouts possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.1E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Aug
Speed: 327 km/sec  Density:    5.2 p/cc  Temp:    18400 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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