[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 25 September 22 issued 2330 UT on 25 Sep 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Sep 26 09:30:53 EST 2022


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 SEPTEMBER 2022
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 26 SEPTEMBER - 28 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Sep:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Sep: 135/89


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Sep             27 Sep             28 Sep
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   140/94             142/96             145/99

COMMENT: olar activity on UT day 25-Sep was at the ASWAS R0 level, 
with most of the low to mid C class flare activity from AR3107(S25E16, 
beta) and AR3110(N15E52, beta). Regions AR3105(S16W03) and AR3107 
have magnetically simplified to beta class (dipole field). The 
three regions of interest, AR3105, AR3107 and AR3110 have reduced 
in area over the last 24 hours. There are currently five solar 
regions on the visible solar disk. Solar flare activity is expected 
to be at the R0-R1 level, with isolated low level R class flaring 
possible from AR3110 and AR3107. A new solar region may be just 
behind the solar limb at latitude N30. A coronal hole is visible 
in the north-east solar quadrant. No Earth directed CMEs have 
been observed, with an erupting prominence observed off the south-east 
solar limb from 24/2000UT. The solar wind speed on UT day 25-Sep ranged 
from 305 to 440 km/s, with a declining trend. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 7 nT, and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +2 to -5 nT. The solar wind speed 
has steadily declined over the past 24 hours, and is currently 
at nominal background levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Sep: G0

Estimated Indices 25 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11122101
      Cocos Island         2   12111100
      Darwin               3   11112101
      Townsville           4   21222101
      Learmonth            4   21221101
      Alice Springs        3   11121101
      Gingin               3   21121100
      Canberra             2   01122000
      Hobart               4   01132101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     6   01043100
      Casey                8   24322101
      Mawson               6   32212210

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             13   2323 2433     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Sep    12    G0
27 Sep     8    G0
28 Sep     5    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
and Antarctic region on UT day 25-Sep. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 26-28 Sep.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
28 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
over 26-28 Sep.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Sep    74

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      53
Sep      68
Oct      69

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values
27 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values
28 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 73 was issued on 
23 September and is current for 24-26 Sep. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 25-Sep were mostly near predicted monthly values. 
Regional MUFs are expected to be near predicted monthly values 
over 26-28 Sep.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Sep
Speed: 438 km/sec  Density:    5.3 p/cc  Temp:   151000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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