[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 08 October 22 issued 2330 UT on 08 Oct 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Oct 9 10:30:50 EST 2022


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 OCTOBER 2022
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 09 OCTOBER - 11 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Oct:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Oct: 157/111


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Oct             10 Oct             11 Oct
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   156/110            156/110            156/110

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 08-Oct was at the R0 level. 
Solar region AR3112(N22W15, beta) produced most of the C class 
flare activity, the largest was a C6 flare at 08/0040UT. Solar 
region AR3112 remains the largest region on the solar disk, and 
has slightly declined in area and number of reported spots. Nearby 
AR3116(N31W10, beta) that produced yesterdays M1 flare has been 
quiet and stable. Region AR3119(N27E22, beta) is a small region 
which is currently showing growth and produced a single low level 
C flare. There are currently 7 numbered solar regions on the 
solar disk. Other regions are small and uninteresting. A faint 
westward CME was observed in LASCO C2 imagery from 08/0642UT 
and STEREO-A from 08/0623UT and is possibly associated with activity 
just behind the NW limb in SDO094 imagery at N23, and is considered 
to be not Earth directed. Solar activity is expected to be at 
R0 levels, with the chance of an isolated low level R1 event. 
The solar wind speed on UT day 08-Oct was moderately elevated 
ranging from 480 to 550 km/s. The solar wind speed data appears 
to be noisy so true peak wind speed may be lower. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 6nT, and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +5 to -6, with frequent mild fluctuations 
southward. The solar wind speed is expected to remain elevated 
with an overall declining trend in coming days, though solar 
wind parameters may become enhanced on 09-Oct due to a possible 
weak CME impact.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Oct: G0

Estimated Indices 08 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   23223222
      Cocos Island        10   2-423221
      Darwin               9   23223222
      Townsville           9   23223222
      Learmonth           11   23323322
      Alice Springs        9   23223222
      Gingin               9   22223322
      Canberra             8   23213222
      Hobart               9   13223322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    17   13345331
      Casey               19   45423223
      Mawson              34   34533465

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra             8   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             14   4332 3411     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Oct    20    G0, chance of G1
10 Oct    10    G0
11 Oct    14    G0, slight chance of G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 08-Oct. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with isolated periods of G1 
observed at Macquarie Island and Casey, and isolated G1 and G2 
periods observed at Mawson. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected on 09-Oct, with a chance of reaching G1 due to a 
possible impact from a CME first observed on 05-Oct. There is 
also a slight chance for a weak CME arrival on 11-Oct.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Oct      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
10 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
11 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected over 09-11-Oct, 
with degraded conditions possible on 09-Oct for middle to high 
latitudes, during local night hours.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Oct   108

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30-45%.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25-30%.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20-45%.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15-20%.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      No data available over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      74
Oct      69
Nov      69

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Oct    95    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values
10 Oct    95    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values
11 Oct    95    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 08-Oct were 
near predicted monthly values to 15-45% enhanced. Enhanced MUFs 
expected for today with generally good HF conditions. Mildly 
degraded HF conditions are possible during local night hours 
09-Oct, southern Australian region only. MUFs are expected to 
be 10-20% above predicted monthly values on 09-11-Oct. Isolated 
minor shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.3E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:11%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Oct
Speed: 499 km/sec  Density:    9.4 p/cc  Temp:   324000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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