[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 06 October 22 issued 2331 UT on 06 Oct 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Oct 7 10:31:04 EST 2022


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 OCTOBER 2022
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 OCTOBER - 09 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Oct:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Oct: 156/110


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Oct             08 Oct             09 Oct
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   156/110            154/109            154/109

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 06-Oct was at the R0 level, 
with several C-class flares. There are currently six numbered 
sunspot regions visible on the solar disk and one unnumbered 
region. AR3112 (N22E10, beta-gamma-delta) is the most magnetically 
complex region and has shown decay in its trailer spots. AR3116 
(N31E14, beta) has shown growth in its trailer spots. AR3118 
(N09E57, beta) recently appeared in the northeast quadrant and 
has exhibited spot development. A new unnumbered region has appeared 
near N28E48 and appears stable. All other sunspot regions are 
either stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected to be at 
R0-R1 levels over 07-09 Oct. No Earth-directed CMEs have been 
observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 06-Oct was elevated, 
ranging from 450 to 540 km/s, and is currently near 500 km/s. 
The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 7 
nT, and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +6 to -7. 
Two sustained periods of southward IMF conditions were observed 
from 06/0648UT to 06/0841UT and 06/1109UT to 06/1151UT. The solar 
wind speed is expected to remain elevated over 07-09 Oct due 
to possible CME impacts on 07-Oct and 09-Oct.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Oct: G0

Estimated Indices 06 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      10   22223323
      Cocos Island         9   22213332
      Darwin              10   22223323
      Townsville          10   22223323
      Learmonth           11   31223333
      Alice Springs       10   22223323
      Gingin              13   32223433
      Canberra            10   22223323
      Hobart              11   22323323    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    22   22454442
      Casey               18   45322333
      Mawson              47   33333477

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              18   (Quiet)
      Canberra            24   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              23   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             17                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13   2332 2343     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Oct    30    G1
08 Oct    12    G0
09 Oct    20    G0, chance of G1

COMMENT: ASWFC Geomagnetic Warning 47 was issued on 5 October 
and is current for 6-7 Oct. G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Australian region on UT day 06-Oct. Mostly G0 geomagnetic 
conditions were observed in the Antarctic region, with isolated 
periods of G1 at Macquarie Island and Casey, and a period of 
G3 observed at Mawson. G1 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
on 07-Oct due to a possible CME impact. G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected on 08-Oct. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
on 09-Oct, with a chance of G1 due to a possible CME impact from 
a CME first observed on 05-Oct.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Oct      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor
08 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Degraded HF conditions are possible on 07-Oct and 09-Oct 
in response to anticipated geomagnetic activity from recent coronal 
mass ejection activity associated with solar filament eruptions. 
Mostly normal HF conditions are expected on 08-Oct.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Oct   106

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      No data available over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      74
Oct      69
Nov      69

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Oct    90    Near predicted monthly values
08 Oct   100    10 to 15% above predicted monthly values
09 Oct    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 78 was issued on 
5 October and is current for 5-7 Oct. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 06-Oct were near predicted monthly values to 
15-20% enhanced. Spread F was observed in Hobart. Degraded HF 
conditions are possible on 07 and 09 Oct due to anticipated geomagnetic 
activity from recent solar filament eruptions. MUFs are expected 
to be 10-15% above predicted monthly values on 08-Oct. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Oct
Speed: 522 km/sec  Density:    9.8 p/cc  Temp:   320000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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