[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 June 22 issued 2330 UT on 15 Jun 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jun 16 09:30:48 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 JUNE 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 16 JUNE - 18 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Jun:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Jun: 140/94


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Jun             17 Jun             18 Jun
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   140/94             138/92             138/92

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 15-Jun was at R0 level, with 
several C-class flares. There are seven solar regions on the 
visible disk, with AR3031 (S25W15, beta-gamma) the largest and 
most magnetically complex region. However, this region appears 
to show some decay in its trailer spots. Solar region AR3030 
(N20W03 beta) has shown some growth. Solar activity is expected 
to be at R0-R1 levels over 16-18 Jun. No significant Earth directed 
CMEs have been observed. The solar wind speed on 15-Jun was elevated, 
ranging between 500-623 km/s. A weak shock from the M3 flare/CME 
on 13 Jun was observed in the solar wind at 0401UT on 15 Jun. 
However, solar wind IMF Bz was only mildly southward (-5nT to 
-8nT) post shock arrival during the interval 0930-1430UT. The 
peak total interplanetary magnetic field strength (IMF, Bt) was 
15 nT, and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +11 to 
-14 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain elevated over 
16-18 Jun due to the combined effects of an equatorial coronal 
hole and declining CME effects, with an overall declining trend.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Jun: G0, with an isolated 
G1 period

Estimated Indices 15 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region      13   23334312
      Darwin               9   23323211
      Learmonth           18   14335412
      Alice Springs       11   23333312
      Gingin              15   24334322
      Canberra            10   13333302
      Hobart              11   23333312    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Jun :
      Macquarie Island    27   12555522
      Casey               17   25433312
      Mawson              33   36644332

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              14   (Quiet)
      Canberra            31   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              32   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             22                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary              8   2122 2323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Jun    17    G0, slight chance of G1
17 Jun    10    G0
18 Jun    10    G0

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 27 was issued on 14 June and 
is current for 15-16 Jun. G0 to G1 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Australian region. Antarctic region reached G2 
on UT day 15 Jun. A weak (14nT) impulse was observed at 0435UT 
on 15 Jun, from the M3 flare/CME on 13 Jun. Geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be predominately at the G0 level over 16-18 Jun, 
with a slight chance for an isolated G1 period.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Jun      Normal         Fair-normal    Poor-fair      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
17 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Degraded HF propagation conditions observed middle to 
high latitudes local night hours on 15 Jun. Mildly degraded HF 
conditions expected for middle to high latitudes on 16 Jun, improving 
to normal over 17-18 Jun.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Jun    69

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20-25%.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      79
Jun      57
Jul      59

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Jun    65    Near predicted monthly values
17 Jun    65    Near predicted monthly values
18 Jun    65    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS Preliminary HF Communications Warning 48 was issued 
on 14 June and is current for 14-16 Jun. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 15-Jun were mostly near monthly predicted values. 
Spread-F was observed at Hobart and Canberra during local night 
hours. Due to weak geomagnetic activity induced from the arrival 
of a recent CME, no significant ionospheric depressions were 
observed after local dawn this morning. MUFs are now expected to 
to be mostly near monthly predicted values over 16-18 Jun, with
mild degradations possible during local night hours.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  5.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Jun
Speed: 474 km/sec  Density:    7.0 p/cc  Temp:   222000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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