[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 06 December 22 issued 2331 UT on 06 Dec 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Dec 7 10:31:06 EST 2022


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 DECEMBER 2022
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 DECEMBER - 09 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Dec:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Dec: 144/98


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Dec             08 Dec             09 Dec
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   150/105            150/105            150/105

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 06-Dec was at the R0 level. 
There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the solar disk, 
with two new small regions in the northeast solar quadrant. The 
largest solar region on the disk AR3153(S17E10, beta) has been 
flare quiet. All other sunspot regions were also quiet with no 
C class flares observed. Solar activity is expected to be at 
the R0-R1 levels over 07-09 Dec. No Earth directed CMEs were 
observed. A small section of filament appeared to lift off the 
solar disk during the interval 06/00-03UT located at N15E05 (GONG 
H-alpha) but no CME appeared to have followed. The solar wind 
speed on 06-Dec declined from 450 to 331 km/s, and is currently 
near 330 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, 
Bt) was 5 nT, and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was 
+2 to -4 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to show an increase 
from mid to late 07-Dec due to high speed wind stream effects 
from an equatorial coronal hole now located in the western solar 
hemisphere. The wind speed is expected to be elevated on 08-09 
Dec.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Dec: G0

Estimated Indices 06 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11012010
      Cocos Island         1   02001000
      Darwin               -   --------
      Townsville           3   12112011
      Learmonth            2   11012010
      Alice Springs        1   11011001
      Gingin               2   11012010
      Canberra             2   01012001
      Hobart               3   12112010    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     2   01012010
      Casey               13   25422121
      Mawson              11   23223242

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Dec : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6   1121 3211     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Dec    14    G0, chance of G1 periods
08 Dec    18    G0, with isolated G1 periods
09 Dec    16    G0, with isolated G1 periods

COMMENT: ASWFC Geomagnetic Warning 57 was issued on 3 December 
and is current for 07-09 Dec. G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Australian region on 06-Dec. Mostly G0 conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region on 06-Dec, with an isolated 
period of G1 at Casey. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
over 07-09 Dec, with isolated G1 periods possible due to high 
speed wind stream effects from an equatorial coronal hole. There 
is a chance for a possible weak glancing blow on 07-Dec from 
a CME first observed on 04-Dec.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
08 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
09 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Normal to mildly degraded conditions are expected during 
07-09 Dec due to a combination of coronal hole high speed wind 
stream effects and a possible weak glancing blow from a CME which 
may arrive on 07-Dec. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Dec    77

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      77
Dec      70
Jan      70

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Dec    70    Near predicted monthly values
08 Dec    60    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                15%
09 Dec    60    Depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 96 was issued on 
5 December and is current for 5-7 Dec. ASWFC Preliminary HF Communications 
Warning 97 was issued on 6 December and is current for 7-9 Dec. 
Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian region on 
UT day 06-Dec were near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced. 
MUFs are expected to be generally near predicted monthly values 
over 07-09 Dec, with mild depressions of 15% possible over 08-09 
Dec for the southern Australian region due to an anticipated 
mild increase in geomagnetic activity during this period.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Dec
Speed: 488 km/sec  Density:    7.3 p/cc  Temp:   248000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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