[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 02 December 22 issued 2331 UT on 02 Dec 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 3 10:31:26 EST 2022


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 DECEMBER 2022
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 DECEMBER - 05 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Dec:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Dec: 124/77


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Dec             04 Dec             05 Dec
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             130/84             130/84

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 02-Dec was at the R0 level 
with several C class flares observed, the largest of which was 
a C8.1 flare at 02/0920UT from a new region AR3156(N27E72, beta) 
rotating onto the solar disk over the northeast limb. The other 
new region in the solar southeast quadrant, AR3153(S17E59, beta) 
also produced C class flare activity. This relatively large solar 
region is currently the largest on the solar disk. There are 
currently 5 numbered regions on the solar disk, and the other 
solar regions were mostly quiet. Solar activity is expected to 
be at the R0-R1 level, with the chance of R2 flare activity over 
03-05 Dec if magnetic complexity develops in either AR3156 or 
AR3153. No Earth directed CMEs have been observed. A small solar 
filament located at N35W40 erupted at 02/1231UT (GONG Halpha). 
A very narrow steep northwest directed CME appeared to follow 
in LASCO C2 at 02/1325UT. Event modelling shows this CME as not 
geoeffective. The solar wind speed on UT day 02-Dec varied between 
700 to 510km/s, and is currently near 600 km/s, though the data 
is very noisy and may not be currently indicative. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 6 nT, and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +4 to -4, with frequent mild southward 
fluctuations observed over the UT day. The solar wind speed which 
is elevated due to a coronal hole wind stream and is expected 
to gradually decline. Another equatorial coronal hole is visible 
in the eastern solar hemisphere which may increase solar wind 
speed after 07-Dec.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Dec: G0

Estimated Indices 02 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region      11   23332322
      Cocos Island         8   22222322
      Darwin              10   23322322
      Townsville          12   23332332
      Learmonth           14   33333422
      Alice Springs       10   23322322
      Gingin              12   32332422
      Canberra            11   23332322
      Hobart              12   23333322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Dec :
      Macquarie Island    20   33553321
      Casey               35   56543443
      Mawson              42   45444664

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              17   (Quiet)
      Canberra            14   (Quiet)
      Hobart              34   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             19                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             25   2544 4443     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Dec    14    G0, slight chance of G1 late in the UT day.
04 Dec    12    G0, slight chance of G1 early in UT day.
05 Dec     8    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 02-Dec. G1-G2 geomagnetic periods were observed 
in the Antarctic region. Generally G0 geomagnetic conditions 
are expected over 03-05 Dec as induced activity from a coronal 
hole wind stream declines. A glancing blow from a CME associated 
with a recent M1 flare, may produce a mild increase in geomagnetic 
activity from late on 03-Dec to early 04-Dec though arrival confidence 
is low.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Dec      Normal         Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
04 Dec      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal
05 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mildly degraded HF conditions expected for middle to 
high latitudes on 03-Dec and possibly early on 04-dec, then conditions 
are expected to improve.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Dec    47

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 25-40%.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25-50%.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      77
Dec      70
Jan      70

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Dec    35    Depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values
04 Dec    50    Depressed 5 to 10%/near predicted monthly values
05 Dec    65    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC HF Communications Warning 93 was issued on 30 
November and is current for 1-3 Dec. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region on UT day 02-Dec were variable. 
Strong MUF enhancements were observed at Niue and strong depressions 
were observed at Cocos Island. Northern region Australia MUFs 
were depressed early in the UT day. The low latitude ionospheric 
variation is not considered associated with the current mild 
geomagnetic activity. Western Australian region MUFs (Perth/Learmonth) 
were also depressed. South east Australian MUFs were mildly enhanced 
during the local day yesterday. Some sites are again showing 
depressed conditions of 15-20% at times after local dawn this 
morning. Further degraded HF conditions may be experienced during 
local night hours on 03-Dec for the southern Australian region 
as coronal hole wind stream induced geomagnetic activity declines. 
There is a chance for weak CME induced geomagnetic activity late 
on 03-Nov. Frequencies of ionospheric support are now expected 
to return to near normal from 05-Dec.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:11%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Dec
Speed: 565 km/sec  Density:    5.1 p/cc  Temp:   293000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list