[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 28 June 21 issued 2330 UT on 28 Jun 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jun 29 09:30:06 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 JUNE 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 29 JUNE - 01 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Jun:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Jun:  89/33


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Jun             30 Jun             01 Jul
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              90/34

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on UT day 28 June. Currently 
there are three numbered regions on the visible disk: AR 2835 
(S18E24), AR 2836 (S29E18) and AR 2837 (N18E68). Region 2836 
produced a C2 flare at 0935 UT and region 2835 produced a C1.6 
flare at 1911 UT.A DSF was observed in H-alpha and SDO 304 images 
around 28/17 UT near S30W15. There was a westward CME observed 
in Lasco coronagraph images around 28/11 UT, but a source on 
the visible disk could not be found so it is probably from the 
far side of the Sun. No other significant CMEs were observed 
in the available coronagraph images. Solar activity is expected 
to be very low to low on UT days 29 June until 01 July. On 28 
June, the solar wind speed followed a decreasing trend from 370 
km/s down to 315 km/s. The IMF (Bt) peaked at 5 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +2/-3 nT. The solar wind speed is 
expected to be near background levels on UT day 29 June. Then 
on UT days 30 June and 01 July, the solar wind speed may be elevated 
to slightly enhanced levels due to a weak coronal hole effects 
and a possible minor CME effect on 01 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Jun: Quiet

Estimated Indices 28 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       0   10000000
      Cocos Island         0   00000000
      Darwin               1   11000001
      Townsville           1   11000001
      Learmonth            0   00000000
      Alice Springs        0   00000000
      Gingin               0   10000000
      Canberra             0   00000000
      Hobart               0   10000000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                1   11100000
      Mawson               5   31111013

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5   1110 1222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Jun     5    Quiet
30 Jun     8    Quiet with some unsettled periods
01 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet on UT day 28 June. In the Antarctic region, geomagnetic 
conditions were mostly quiet. Global geomagnetic conditions are 
expected to be mostly quiet on UT day 29 June. Then on UT days 
30 June and 01 July, quiet to unsettled conditions are expected 
due to weak coronal hole effects on both days and possible additional 
minor CME effects on 01 July.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal
30 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
on UT days 29 June until 01 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Jun    21

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      13
Jun      22
Jul      24

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Jun    20    Near predicted monthly values
30 Jun    15    Near predicted monthly values
01 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 28 June were 
mostly near predicted monthly values with periods of minor enhancements 
during local nights in Southern Australian regions. MUFs are 
expected to be near predicted monthly values on UT days 29 June 
until 01 July.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.2E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Jun
Speed: 350 km/sec  Density:    4.3 p/cc  Temp:    61200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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