[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 14 December 21 issued 2331 UT on 14 Dec 2021
Regional Warning Centre
rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Dec 15 10:31:16 EST 2021
SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/14 DECEMBER 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 15 DECEMBER - 17 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN MAG:GREEN ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Dec: Low
Flares: none.
Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Dec: 89/33
1B. SOLAR FORECAST
15 Dec 16 Dec 17 Dec
Activity Low Low Low
Fadeouts None expected None expected None expected
10.7cm/SSN 90/34 92/37 92/37
COMMENT: On UT day 14 December, solar activity was low. There
are currently three spotted regions numbered in the southeast
quadrant of the visible solar disc: AR2905 (S12E20), AR2906 (S30E28)
and AR2907 (S21E45). Regions 2906 an 2907 are growing. Region
2907 produced four C-class flares on 14-Dec. Solar activity is
expected to be low on UT days 15-17 December, with a slight chance
of isolated M-class flares. A filament disappeared from the N
hemisphere around 14/1430. No Earth directed CMEs were observed
in the available imagery. On UT day 14 December, the solar wind
speed was near nominal levels and ranged from 305 to 346 km/s.
The peak total IMF (Bt) was 7 nT and the north-south IMF (Bz)
range was +4/-6 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to be mostly
near its nominal levels for the next three UT days (15-17 December),
with mild enhancements possible due to patchy coronal hole effects.
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Dec: Quiet
Estimated Indices 14 Dec : A K
Australian Region 4 22111211
Cocos Island 3 11110220
Darwin 4 21111211
Townsville 5 22112221
Learmonth 4 21111221
Alice Springs 3 11111211
Gingin 4 22111211
Canberra 4 12212111
Hobart 4 12212111
Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 14 Dec :
Macquarie Island 4 11212111
Casey 14 44421312
Mawson 10 33222331
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Dec :
Darwin 2 (Quiet)
Townsville 0 (Quiet)
Learmonth 9 (Quiet)
Alice Springs 2 (Quiet)
Gingin 0 (Quiet)
Canberra 0 (Quiet)
Hobart 0 (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data.
NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia,
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather
Science and Education, Japan.
Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Dec : A
Fredericksburg 6
Planetary 7
Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Dec : A K
Fredericksburg 6
Planetary 4 1231 0001
2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST
Date Ap Conditions
15 Dec 13 Quiet to Active
16 Dec 11 Quiet to Unsettled
17 Dec 10 Quiet to Unsettled
COMMENT: On UT day 14 December, geomagnetic conditions in the
Australian regions were quiet. Quiet to active levels were observed
in the Antarctic region. Geomagnetic conditions are expected
to be mainly quiet to unsettled for 15-17 December, with active
periods possible on 15-Dec.
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
14 Dec Normal Normal Normal-fair
PCA Event : No event.
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
15 Dec Normal Normal Normal-fair
16 Dec Normal Normal Normal-fair
17 Dec Normal Normal Normal-fair
COMMENT: Mostly normal to fair HF conditions are expected during
15-17 December.
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date T index
14 Dec 9
Observed Australian Regional MUFs
Cocos Island Region:
Near predicted monthly values during local day.
Depressed by 20% during local night.
Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
Niue Island Region:
Depressed by 15% during local day.
Near predicted monthly values during local night.
Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
Northern Australian Region:
Mostly near predicted monthly values.
Southern Australian Region:
Mostly near predicted monthly values.
Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
Monthly T index:
Month T index
Nov 3
Dec 33
Jan 36
4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date T index MUFs
15 Dec 15 Near predicted monthly values
16 Dec 20 Near predicted monthly values
17 Dec 25 Near predicted monthly values
COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 39 was issued on 12 December
and is current for 13-15 Dec. MUFs in the Australian region on
UT day 14 December were mostly near predicted monthly values,
with occasional mild depressions at some locations in the region.
Mostly near predicted monthly values are expected on 15-17 December,
with a chance of mild depressions in some locations on 15-Dec.
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY
GOES satellite data for 13 Dec
Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV: 1.5E+06
Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: 4.5E+04
Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+06 (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
X-ray background: A4.8
DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Dec
Speed: 317 km/sec Density: 15.2 p/cc Temp: 21800 K Bz: 4 nT
(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240 AUSTRALIA FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
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