[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 19 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 19 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jul 20 09:31:27 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/19 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 20 JULY - 22 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Jul:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Jul             21 Jul             22 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 19 July. The visible 
disc is spotless; no returning regions are expected. No Earthward 
directed CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph images. 
On UT day 19 July, the solar wind speed range was 320 to 350 
km/s. The total IMF (Bt) range was 1 to 7 nT, and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +4 to -5 nT. Very low solar activity 
is expected for the next three UT days, 20-22 July. Solar wind 
parameters are expected to be near nominal levels on UT days 
20 and 21 July. Mild enhancements in solar wind is expected on 
22 July due to a small equatorial coronal hole reaching geoeffective 
location on the solar disk.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 19 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   01101101
      Cocos Island         0   01010000
      Darwin               1   01101001
      Townsville           2   11101101
      Learmonth            2   01101201
      Alice Springs        1   01001101
      Gingin               2   00002201
      Canberra             0   01001000
      Hobart               2   11112100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 19 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     2   00121100
      Casey                3   11201111
      Mawson              10   21112215

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1111 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Jul     5    Quiet
21 Jul     5    Quiet
22 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet on UT day 19 July. The Antarctic region experienced mostly 
quiet conditions with one isolated disturbed period. Mostly quiet 
conditions are expected on 20-22 July, with a chance of some 
isolated unsettled periods on 21 and 22 July due to the approaching 
small coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
21 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
22 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 20-22 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
19 Jul    -1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
21 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
22 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic region were mostly 
near predicted monthly values to mildly enhanced on UT day 19 
July. Mild depressions were observed during local day over the 
Cocos island region. The enhancements were mostly observed during 
local night. Sporadic E and spread F were observed over some 
sites. MUFs in the Australian region are expected to be mostly 
near predicted monthly values for the next three UT days, 20-22 
July. Sporadic E and spread F occurrence are expected over some 
sites.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.8E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Jul
Speed: 361 km/sec  Density:    0.2 p/cc  Temp:    42500 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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