[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 15 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 16 09:31:26 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 16 JULY - 18 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Jul:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Jul             17 Jul             18 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    69/3               69/3               69/3

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 15 July. Magnetically 
simple region SN92 at S32E22 had one spot that may now have disappeared. 
There are no returning regions expected. No CMEs were observed 
in LASCO or STEREO A images. The solar wind speed increased over 
15 July peaking at 436 km/s and remains near this level presently. 
The total IMF range was 2 to 9 nT and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +6/-6 nT. Very low solar activity is expected 
for the next three days, 16 to 18 July. Solar wind parameters 
are expected to be near ambient levels over the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 15 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   01213200
      Cocos Island         1   0-111100
      Darwin               5   12213200
      Townsville           5   12213201
      Learmonth            5   02223200
      Alice Springs        4   11213200
      Gingin               4   01213200
      Canberra             3   01113200
      Hobart               3   01113200    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     6   00024300
      Casey                6   12223300
      Mawson               8   22322312

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             12   4442 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Jul     7    Quiet
17 Jul     7    Quiet
18 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet with one unsettled period on UT day 15 July. The Antarctic 
region observed mostly quiet to unsettled levels of activity. 
Mostly quiet conditions are expected on 16 to 18 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 16 to 18 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Jul     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
17 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
18 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian and Antarctic region were near 
predicted monthly values to enhanced on UT day 15 July. The ionosphere 
was again weak over Darwin 19-21 UT. Night spread F was observed 
at Brisbane, Canberra, Hobart and Sydney. Afternoon/early evening 
sporadic E observed at Niue, Brisbane, Learmonth and pre-dawn 
sporadic E observed at Niue and Norfolk Is. MUFs in the Australian 
region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values 
for the next three UT days, 16 to 18 July. Sporadic E and spread 
F occurrence is expected.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.0E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Jul
Speed: 365 km/sec  Density:    6.6 p/cc  Temp:    33400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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