[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 14 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 14 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Jul 15 09:31:26 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/14 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 15 JULY - 17 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Jul:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Jul             16 Jul             17 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    69/3               69/3               69/3

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 14 July. A new 
cycle region has appeared at S30E34. The visible disc is spotless 
and there are no returning regions expected. No CMEs were observed 
in LASCO or STEREO A images. The solar wind speed peaked at 396 
km/s at 0617 UT and is now below 350 km/s with a declining trend. 
The total IMF range was 6 to 10 nT and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +4 to -9 nT. The extended period of Bz that commenced 
on 13 July ~2040 UT, ended 14 July ~0930 UT. Very low solar activity 
is expected for the next three days, 15-17 July. The solar wind 
is expected to be near ambient levels over the next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 14 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   32311100
      Cocos Island         5   33210100
      Darwin               4   32211100
      Townsville           5   32311100
      Learmonth            5   32311100
      Alice Springs        5   32311100
      Gingin               7   42311200
      Canberra             5   32311100
      Hobart               8   32412101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 14 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     9   23432100
      Casey                8   43311200
      Mawson              29   66523200

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6   2222 1113     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
16 Jul     7    Quiet
17 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet to unsettled on UT day 14 July. The Antarctic region observed 
mostly quiet to active levels. The increase in activity was a 
response to a sustained period of the north-south IMF component 
directed mildly southward between 13 July ~2040 UT and 14 July 
~~0930 UT. Conditions are expected to be mostly quiet over the 
forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 15-17 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Jul     8

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 80% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
16 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
17 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were near predicted monthly 
values to enhanced on UT day 14 July. The ionosphere was weak 
over Darwin 19-21 UT. Night spread F was observed at Brisbane, 
Canberra, Learmonth, Norfolk Is. and Sydney. MUFs in the Australian 
region are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly values 
for the next three UT days, 15-17 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Jul
Speed: 303 km/sec  Density:   12.9 p/cc  Temp:    29700 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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