[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 13 July 20 issued 2334 UT on 13 Jul 2020

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jul 14 09:34:38 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 14 JULY - 16 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Jul:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Jul             15 Jul             16 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 13 July. There 
are currently no numbered regions on a spotless visible disc. 
Very low solar activity is expected for the next three UT days, 
14-16 July. A small eruption from S38W64 was observed in SDO 
193 images at 0248 UT with some ejecta seen in C2 commencing 
0348 UT, but not considered significant. There was also a filament 
eruption from N51W36 in SDO 304 at 1229 UT with H-alpha images 
confirming the disappearance, although no signature in LASCO 
or STEREO A images has been observed. Solar wind speed increased 
through 13 July and peaked at 390 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) reached 
11 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was 6 to -9 
nT with some extended negative periods. The solar wind speed 
is expected to be slightly enhanced due weak coronal hole effects. 
A glancing blow from a CME observed on 9 July is still possible 
on 14 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 13 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12220122
      Cocos Island         4   12210112
      Darwin               5   22220122
      Townsville           5   12220122
      Learmonth            5   12220122
      Alice Springs        4   12210122
      Gingin               3   11210112
      Canberra             2   01110111
      Hobart               3   11120111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     2   00130000
      Casey                5   22211122
      Mawson              13   13322225

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             3   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              2   0000 1102     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Jul    15    Quiet to Unsettled
15 Jul     8    Quiet
16 Jul     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet on UT day 13 July. The Antarctic region observed mostly 
quiet levels, with some unsettled periods. Geomagnetic activity 
is expected to be quiet to unsettled on 14 July. Isolated active 
periods are possible on 14 July should the slow CME observed 
on 9 July arrive at Earth.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jul      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Fair-normal    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly fair to normal HF propagation conditions are 
expected for the next three UT days, 14-16 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Jul    -2

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Jul    -5    Near predicted monthly values
15 Jul    -5    Near predicted monthly values
16 Jul    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were near predicted monthly 
values to slightly enhanced on UT day 12 July. Night spread F 
and mostly afternoon and evening sporadic E observed over some 
Australian sites. Some blanketing sporadic E around dawn at Darwin 
and Cocos Is. MUFs in the Australian region are expected to be 
mostly near predicted monthly values for the next three UT days, 
14-16 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Jul
Speed: 292 km/sec  Density:    3.0 p/cc  Temp:    11600 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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