[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 04 July 20 issued 2331 UT on 04 Jul 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 5 09:31:18 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/04 JULY 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 04 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 05 JULY - 07 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 04 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 04 Jul:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             05 Jul             06 Jul             07 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 04 July. There 
is currently one numbered sunspot region on the visible disc 
(AR 2766 at N04 E19). No active regions are expected to rotate 
onto the visible disc. Very Low solar activity is expected for 
the next three UT days, 05 to 07 July. No Earthward directed 
CMEs were observed in the available coronagraph images. During 
UT day 04 July, the solar wind speed increased throughout the 
day from 290 km/s to a maximum of 473 km/s at 04/2238 UT, currently 
around 420 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) started the day varying between 
1 and 7 nT, then began increasing after midday and is currently 
varying between 5-10 nT. The north-south IMF component (Bz) began 
a southward period after 04/1830 UT, reaching a minimum of -8.4 
nT at 04/1856 UT. During the next two UT days, 05-06 July, the 
solar wind speed is expected to remain moderately enhanced due 
to a north polar extension coronal hole, returning to background 
levels on 07 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 04 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 04 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11212111
      Cocos Island         3   01211111
      Darwin               4   12212111
      Townsville           5   11212122
      Learmonth            4   01222112
      Alice Springs        3   01112111
      Gingin               3   01111122
      Canberra             1   10101011
      Hobart               3   11111111    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 04 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   00001000
      Casey                4   01211122
      Mawson               9   21211234

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 04 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 04 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 03 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1111 1121     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
05 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled, chance of isolated Active 
                periods
06 Jul     7    Quiet to Unsettled
07 Jul     5    Quiet

COMMENT: On UT day 04 July, geomagnetic conditions were Quiet 
in the Australian region and Quiet-Unsettled in the Antarctic 
region. Global geomagnetic activity is expected to be Quiet-Unsettled 
for the next two UT days, 05-06 July, with a chance of isolated 
Active periods on 05 July due to coronal hole effects from a 
north polar extension coronal hole, returning to mainly Quiet 
conditions on UT day 07 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
06 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near monthly predicted to mildly enhanced 
levels on UT day 04 July. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 05-07 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
04 Jul     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -1
Jul      -12
Aug      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
05 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
06 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
07 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were near monthly predicted 
to moderately enhanced levels on UT day 04 July. Sporadic E was 
observed at times over some Australian sites. MUFs in the Australian 
region are expected to be mostly near monthly predicted to mildly 
enhanced levels for the next three UT days, 05 to 07 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 03 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.5E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 03 Jul
Speed: 305 km/sec  Density:    5.5 p/cc  Temp:    19200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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