[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 June 19 issued 2331 UT on 15 Jun 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jun 16 09:31:24 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 JUNE 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 16 JUNE - 18 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Jun:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Jun:  67/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Jun             17 Jun             18 Jun
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    67/0               67/0               67/0

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for UT day 15 June. There 
are no sunspots on the visible solar disk. Very Low solar activity 
is expected for the next 3 UT days, 16-18 June. There were no 
earth-directed CMEs observed in the available coronagraph imagery. 
On UT day 15 June, the solar wind speed decreased to nominal 
levels ~ 360 Km/s as positive polarity coronal hole influences 
waned. The total IMF (Bt) varied mostly between 2 nT and 6 nT 
and the north-south component of the IMF (Bz) varied in the range 
+/- 3 nT, mostly neutral. The solar wind speed is expected to 
remain near its background levels for most of the UT day 16 June. 
The solar wind is expected to become moderately enhanced by the 
end of UT day 16 June due the influence of a patchy weak negative 
polarity coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Jun: Mostly Quiet

Estimated Indices 15 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   01111000
      Cocos Island         1   01110000
      Darwin               2   12111001
      Townsville           3   12-21001
      Learmonth            2   02111000
      Alice Springs        2   02111001
      Culgoora             1   01111001
      Gingin               1   01111000
      Canberra             1   01111000
      Launceston           2   01121000
      Hobart               2   01121000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Jun :
      Macquarie Island     1   01021000
      Casey                2   12111000
      Mawson               9   33322103
      Davis                5   14221000

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra            10   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary              8   3232 2111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Jun    12    Quiet to Active
17 Jun    15    Quiet to Active
18 Jun    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet levels across the 
Australian region for the UT day 15 June. Mostly Quiet to Unsettled 
levels were observed in Antarctica. Geomagnetic activity is expected 
to be at Quiet levels for most of the UT day 16 June as positive 
polarity coronal hole waned, then may reach Unsettled to Active 
levels late UT day 16 June due to negative polarity coronal hole 
influences.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
17 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions and near predicted monthly 
MUFs are expected for the next 24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Jun    -4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
       Near predicted monthly values.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      2
Jun      -11
Jul      -12

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Jun   -10    Near predicted monthly values
17 Jun   -10    Near predicted monthly values
18 Jun   -10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) ranged mostly from 
near predicted monthly values to moderately enhanced at times 
for all regions today, 15 June. Sporadic-E and Spread F occurrences 
were observed over some Australian ionosonde sites. For 16-18 
June, MUFs are expected to range mostly near predicted monthly 
levels.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.00E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Jun
Speed: 456 km/sec  Density:    6.5 p/cc  Temp:   115000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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