[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 13 July 19 issued 2331 UT on 13 Jul 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 14 09:31:23 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 JULY 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 14 JULY - 16 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Jul:  66/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Jul             15 Jul             16 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    67/0               67/0               67/0

COMMENT: Solar activity remained Very Low on UT day 13 July. 
The visible solar disk is spotless, Very Low solar activity is 
expected for the next 3 UT days,14-16 July. There were no Earth-directed 
CMEs observed in the available coronagraph imagery. On UT day 
13 July, the solar wind speed varied around 450 Km/s. The total 
IMF (Bt) varied in the range 3-7 nT. The north-south component 
of the IMF (Bz) varied in the range +/-4 nT. The solar wind is 
expected to continue to decrease but may increase again from 
late today, 14 July due to the influence of a small negative 
polarity coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 13 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11121321
      Cocos Island         2   01111120
      Darwin               4   11121221
      Townsville           6   12221321
      Learmonth            5   01121231
      Alice Springs        5   01121321
      Culgoora             5   11121321
      Gingin               6   11012331
      Canberra             2   00110210
      Launceston           6   21122321
      Hobart               5   10121321    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     5   00032310
      Mawson              20   21333363
      Davis               26   22332273

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              19   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1122 2111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Jul    12    Quit to Unsettled
15 Jul    15    Quiet to Unsettled with a chance of an isolated 
                Active period.
16 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet to Unsettled levels 
across the Australian region for the UT day 13 July. Quiet to 
Unsettled levels are expected for 14-16 July due to the influence 
of a small negative polarity coronal hole. A period of significant 
southward Bz component could produce an isolated Active period 
on 15 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed on UT day 
13 July. Similar HF conditions are expected for the next 3 UT 
days, 14-16 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Jul    -4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -4
Jul      -12
Aug      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Jul    -5    Near predicted monthly values
15 Jul     5    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
16 Jul     5    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) ranged mostly near 
predicted monthly values. Sporadic-E and Spread-F occurrences 
were observed over some sites. Similar HF conditions are expected 
today, 14 July. Mildly Enhanced MUFs may be observed 15-16 July 
due to predicted increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.80E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:18%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Jul
Speed: 462 km/sec  Density:    0.4 p/cc  Temp:    71600 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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