[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 25 January 19 issued 2330 UT on 25 Jan 2019 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jan 26 10:30:19 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 JANUARY 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 26 JANUARY - 28 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Jan:  75/13


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Jan             27 Jan             28 Jan
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 25 January. There 
is currently one numbered sunspot region on the visible solar 
disk, Region 2733, located at N06W17 at 25/2300 UT. On UT day 
25 January it produced several B-class flares; the largest one 
was B6.9. Solar activity is expected to remain Very Low for the 
next 3 UT days, 26-28 January, with a chance of C-class flare. 
No Earth directed CMEs were visible in the available coronagraph 
imagery. On UT day 25 January, the solar wind speed was varying 
in the range 550-620 km/s in response to high speed streams associated 
with a recurrent positive polarity equatorial coronal hole. During 
this period, the total IMF (Bt) ranged between 2 nT and 11 nT. 
The north-south component of IMF (Bz) fluctuated between -4 nT 
to +7 nT without significant southward Bz conditions. The solar 
wind speed is expected to remain near moderate to strong levels 
on UT day 26 January as the effects of the coronal hole persist.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Jan: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 25 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   22323311
      Cocos Island         7   212223--
      Darwin               9   222233--
      Townsville           7   22223211
      Learmonth           10   32323311
      Alice Springs        9   222233--
      Culgoora             8   22323211
      Gingin              11   322233--
      Canberra             9   223232--
      Launceston          13   23334321
      Hobart               9   22323311    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Jan :
      Macquarie Island    25   223364--
      Casey               38   466333--
      Mawson              21   444333--
      Davis               24   34434452

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            3   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              33   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            54   (Unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             14   3332 1234     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Jan     8    Quiet to Unsettled
28 Jan     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet to Unsettled geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Australian region on UT day 25 January. Unsettled to Major 
Storm conditions were observed in the Antarctic region. The observed 
disturbed conditions are because the Earth was under the influence 
of high speed solar wind streams associated with the equatorial 
coronal hole. During the next 2 UT days, 26 and 27 January, the 
global geomagnetic activity is expected to be mostly at Quiet 
to Unsettled levels. Isolated Active levels are possible on 26 
January because the solar wind speed is expected to remain high. 
Then Quiet conditions are expected for UT day 28 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
28 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: On UT day 25 January, due to very low levels of ionising 
radiation from the Sun and recent geomagnetic activity there 
were MUF depressions over the Southern high latitude regions 
compared to the monthly predicted levels. Similar HF conditions 
are expected for the next 2 UT days, 26 and 27 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Jan   -19

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      -32
Jan      -12
Feb      -13

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Jan   -25    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
27 Jan   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                25%
28 Jan   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                25%

COMMENT: On UT day 25 January, MUFs were slightly depressed over 
most Australian region as the aftermath of the recent geomagnetic 
disturbance associated with the coronal hole. Near predicted 
to depressed MUFs are expected for the next three UT days, 26-28 
January, as a consequence of very low levels of ionising radiation 
from the Sun and recent disturbed geomagnetic conditions associated 
with the coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.3

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Jan
Speed: 588 km/sec  Density:    7.4 p/cc  Temp:   292000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list