[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 03 November 18 issued 2330 UT on 03 Nov 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Nov 4 10:30:19 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/03 NOVEMBER 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 03 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 04 NOVEMBER - 06 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 03 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 03 Nov:  67/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             04 Nov             05 Nov             06 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for the UT day, 3 November. 
There are currently no numbered sunspot regions on the visible 
solar disc. Solar activity is expected to stay at Very Low levels 
for the next three UT days, 4-6 November. No Earth-directed CMEs 
were observed in the available latest LASCO imagery up to 03/2224 
UT. During the last 24 hours the solar wind speed fluctuated 
between 330 km/s and 360 km/s, IMF Bt varied mostly between 3 
nT and 5 nT, and IMF Bz fluctuated between +4/-4 nT. On 4 November 
the solar wind speed is expected to increase because a large 
recurrent trans-equatorial coronal hole is expected to reach 
geoeffective location on the solar disc. The approaching coronal 
hole has produced solar winds reaching 650 km/s at the location 
of STEREO-A. Similar effects are expected at Earth.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 03 Nov: Quiet

Estimated Indices 03 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11001101
      Cocos Island         1   10001001
      Darwin               1   10001101
      Townsville           2   11011111
      Learmonth            2   11101102
      Alice Springs        1   10001101
      Culgoora             2   11001111
      Gingin               2   20010102
      Canberra             1   11000001
      Launceston           3   21110112
      Hobart               1   11100011    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 03 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     0   11000000
      Casey                9   34320112
      Mawson              15   34112135

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 03 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 03 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 02 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              2   1001 0001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
04 Nov    20    Active
05 Nov    13    Unsettled to Active
06 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 23 was issued on 1 November 
and is current for 3-4 Nov. Geomagnetic activity were at Quiet 
levels on UT day 3 November across the Australian region. Some 
Unsettled levels of geomagnetic activity were recorded in the 
Antarctic region. The outlook for the next UT day, 4 November, 
is for the global geomagnetic activity to stay at Quiet levels 
at the beginning of the day, then it is expected to reach Active 
to Minor Storm levels. There is a chance for isolated Major Storm 
levels as well on 4 November. Then global geomagnetic activity 
is expected to decrease gradually to Unsettled to Active Levels. 
These forecasted disturbed conditions are in response to the 
corotating interaction region (CIR) and subsequent high speed 
solar wind streams associated with a large trans-equatorial coronal 
hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
04 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal
05 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
06 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed over the mid 
and high latitude regions on UT day 3 November. MUF depressions 
were observed over the dayside equatorial regions. Similar HF 
conditions are expected for today, UT day 4 November

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
03 Nov   -21

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      -17
Nov      -7
Dec      -7

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
04 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values
05 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values
06 Nov   -25    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were mainly near the monthly predicted levels over 
Australian and Antarctic region during UT day 3 November. The 
highest MUF depression of 25% below monthly predicted levels 
occurred over the Niue island region. MUFs are expected to return 
to mostly near monthly predicted values on UT day 04 November 
in response to an increased geomagnetic activity due to the approaching 
coronal hole effects. On 05 November moderate depressions are 
likely during the recovery phase of the storm.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 02 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.80E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 02 Nov
Speed: 337 km/sec  Density:   10.4 p/cc  Temp:    24800 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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