[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 20 July 18 issued 2330 UT on 20 Jul 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 21 09:30:24 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 JULY 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 21 JULY - 23 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Jul:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Jul             22 Jul             23 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    71/6               71/6               71/6

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today (UT day 20 July). 
There are currently no numbered sunspot regions on the solar 
disk visible from the Earthside. No Earth-directed CMEs were 
observed today in LASCO C2 and C3 imagery up to 20/1536 UT. During 
the UT day 20 July the solar wind speed was near its moderate 
levels, varying between 390 km/s and 470 km/s, currently near 
460 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied between 3 nT and 7 nT. The 
Bz component of IMF varied between -4 nT and +6 nT. Very low 
levels of solar activity are expected for the next three UT days, 
21-23 July. During the next 24 hours the solar wind speed is 
expected to remain near its nominal levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 20 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11123012
      Cocos Island         3   11112011
      Darwin               3   11112012
      Townsville           6   21123112
      Learmonth            5   20123112
      Alice Springs        4   11023012
      Culgoora             5   11123012
      Gingin               5   11123112
      Canberra             5   11133011
      Launceston           8   11234012
      Hobart               5   11133011    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     7   00144001
      Casey               10   23323113
      Mawson              22   32232156
      Davis               16   22322126

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              4   1001 1122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
22 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled
23 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at quiet to unsettled levels 
across the Australian region today (UT day 20 July). Mostly quiet 
to unsettled levels of global geomagnetic activity are expected 
for the next 3 UT days, 21-23 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
22 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
23 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed today (UT 
day 20 July) with periods of mild to moderate MUF enhancements 
in the Southern hemisphere. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days (21-23 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Jul    11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      7
Jul      -2
Aug      -3

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values
22 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values
23 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed across the 
Aus/NZ regions today (UT day 20 July) with periods of mild to 
moderate MUF enhancements during local night. Incidents of sporadic-E 
were observed at several Australian sites. Mostly normal HF conditions 
are expected in the Aus/NZ regions for the next three UT days 
(21-23 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.40E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Jul
Speed: 376 km/sec  Density:    5.3 p/cc  Temp:   155000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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