[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 16 July 18 issued 2330 UT on 16 Jul 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jul 17 09:30:25 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 JULY 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 17 JULY - 19 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Jul:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Jul             18 Jul             19 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today (UT day 16 July). 
There are currently no numbered sunspot regions on the solar 
disk visible from the Earthside. A filament centred at N19E51 
erupted at 16/0712 UT. However, no Earth-directed CMEs were observed 
today in LASCO C2 and C3 imagery up to 16/1524 UT. During the 
UT day 16 July the solar wind speed was near its background values, 
320-360 km/s, currently near 345 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied 
between 3 nT and 15 nT today, increasing on average. The Bz component 
of IMF varied between -8 nT and +9 nT, staying mostly southwards 
during this time. Very low levels of solar activity are expected 
for the next three UT days, 17-19 July. During the next 24 hours 
the solar wind speed may increase to moderate values due to a 
small coronal hole which was facing the Earth on 12 July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Jul: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 16 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       9   12331223
      Cocos Island         5   12211212
      Darwin               6   12221222
      Townsville           9   22331223
      Learmonth            9   12231224
      Alice Springs        6   12220223
      Culgoora             8   12330213
      Gingin               4   0222121-
      Canberra             8   12331213
      Launceston          11   02341323
      Hobart               8   01341212    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Jul :
      Macquarie Island    15   01462111
      Casey                5   12211113
      Mawson              35   23332176
      Davis               24   13431156

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              3   2110 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Jul     7    Quiet to Unsettled
18 Jul     6    Quiet
19 Jul     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at quiet to unsettled levels 
across the Australian region today (UT day 16 July). Mostly quiet 
to unsettled levels of geomagnetic activity are expected for 
the next three UT days (17-19 July). Later on UT day 19 July 
geomagnetic activity can increase due to effects related to a 
recurrent coronal hole which was facing the Earth on 16 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
19 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed today (UT 
day 16 July) with periods of minor to mild MUF enhancements and 
depressions. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the 
next three UT days (17-19 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Jul    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      7
Jul      -2
Aug      -3

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values
18 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values
19 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed across the 
Aus/NZ regions today (UT day 16 July) with periods of minor to 
mild MUF depressions in Northern Australian region during local 
day and moderate MUF enhancements in Southern Australian region 
during local night. Mostly normal HF conditions are expected 
in the Aus/NZ regions for the next three UT days (17-19 July) 
with a chance for slight degradations in HF conditions on UT 
day 17 July due to possible increase in geomagnetic activity 
on that day.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Jul
Speed: 363 km/sec  Density:    3.4 p/cc  Temp:    38700 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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