[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 13 July 18 issued 2330 UT on 13 Jul 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 14 09:30:24 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 JULY 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 14 JULY - 16 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Jul:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Jul             15 Jul             16 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today (UT day 13 July). 
There are currently no numbered sunspot regions on the solar 
disk visible from the Earthside. No Earth-directed CMEs were 
observed today in LASCO C2 imagery up to 13/1636 UT and LASCO 
C3 imagery up to 13/1642 UT. The solar wind varied mostly between 
440 km/s and 500 km/s during the UT day today. At the time of 
writing of this report (2300 UT), solar wind speed is 490 km/s. 
The total IMF (Bt) varied mostly between 1 nT and 6 nT today. 
The Bz component of IMF varied mostly between -4 nT and +3 nT 
during this time. The particle density of the solar wind stayed 
mostly below the normal value of 10 ppcc. Very low levels of 
solar activity may be expected for the next three days (UT days 
14 to 16 July). Effect of two small and weak coronal holes may 
cause some strengthening in the solar wind stream during the 
next three days (14 to 16 July).

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 13 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11101110
      Cocos Island         1   11100100
      Darwin               1   11100110
      Townsville           2   -1101111
      Learmonth            4   12211111
      Alice Springs        2   21100101
      Gingin               2   11101111
      Canberra             2   12101000
      Launceston           4   22211110
      Hobart               1   11101000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   01101000
      Casey                6   23221121
      Mawson              16   43222153

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   2231 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Jul     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible
15 Jul     6    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible
16 Jul    10    Mostly quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods 
                possible

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was quiet across the Aus region 
today (UT day 13 July). Quiet levels of geomagnetic activity 
with small possibility of isolated unsettled conditions may be 
expected for the next two days (UT days 14 and 15 July). Mostly 
quiet to unsettled levels of geomagnetic activity with the possibility 
of isolated active periods may be expected on 16 July due to 
the effect of a high speed solar wind stream from a small coronal 
hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed today (UT 
day 13 July) with periods of minor to mild MUF enhancements in 
some mid- and high-latitude regions. Strong sporadic E layers 
were recorded during late hours of the local day at some mid- 
and high latitude locations. Mostly normal HF conditions may 
be expected for the next three days (UT days 14 to 16 July) with 
the possibility of some MUF depressions and degradations in HF 
conditions on UT day 16 July due to the possibility of some rise 
in geomagnetic activity on this day (UT day 16 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Jul     8

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 30% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      7
Jul      -2
Aug      -3

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Jul     8    Near predicted monthly values
15 Jul     8    Near predicted monthly values
16 Jul     6    Mostly near predicted monthly values, some periods 
                of minor MUF depressions possible

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed across the 
Aus/NZ regions today (UT day 13 July) with periods of minor to 
mild MUF enhancements in the Southern Australian and Antarctic 
regions. Strong sporadic E layers were observed during late hours 
of the local day in Australian regions. Mostly normal HF conditions 
may be expected in the Aus/NZ regions for the next three days 
(UT days 14 to 16 July) with the possibility of some MUF depressions 
and degradations in HF conditions on UT day 16 July due to the 
possibility of some rise in geomagnetic activity on this day 
(UT day 16 July).

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Jul
Speed: 420 km/sec  Density:    7.6 p/cc  Temp:   167000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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