[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 22 February 18 issued 2330 UT on 22 Feb 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]
Regional Warning Centre
rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Feb 23 10:30:39 EST 2018
SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/22 FEBRUARY 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 23 FEBRUARY - 25 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN MAG:GREEN ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Feb: Very low
Flares: none.
Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Feb: 68/2
1B. SOLAR FORECAST
23 Feb 24 Feb 25 Feb
Activity Very low Very low Very low
Fadeouts None expected None expected None expected
10.7cm/SSN 68/2 68/2 68/2
COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 22 Feb. Currently
there are no sunspots on the visible solar disc. Very Low levels
of solar flare activity are expected for the next three UT days,
23-25 Feb. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the LASCO
C2 coronagraph imagery for 22 Feb up to 22/2012 UT. The solar
wind speed varied between 350 and 525 km/s during the last 24
hours and is currently near 420 km/s. The IMF Bt ranged from
9 to 2 nT and its Bz component varied between -8 nT and +7 nT.
During the next UT day, 23 Feb, the solar wind speed is expected
to be near nominal to slightly enhanced levels.
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled
Estimated Indices 22 Feb : A K
Australian Region 8 11123332
Cocos Island 6 11122232
Darwin 7 11122332
Townsville 8 11123332
Learmonth 11 11123343
Alice Springs 7 11122332
Culgoora 8 11222332
Gingin 9 10123333
Canberra 5 00112232
Launceston 9 11223332
Hobart 9 11223332
Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 22 Feb :
Macquarie Island 10 01134331
Casey 18 34433333
Mawson 32 44323337
Davis 16 33333433
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 Feb :
Darwin 0 (Quiet)
Townsville 0 (Quiet)
Learmonth 0 (Quiet)
Alice Springs 0 (Quiet)
Gingin 2 (Quiet)
Canberra 0 (Quiet)
Melbourne NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data.
NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia,
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather
Science and Education, Japan.
Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Feb : A
Fredericksburg 8
Planetary 12
Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Feb : A K
Fredericksburg 3
Planetary 4 0012 1111
2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST
Date Ap Conditions
23 Feb 8 Quiet to Unsettled
24 Feb 8 Quiet to Unsettled
25 Feb 8 Quiet to Unsettled
COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled levels across
the Australian region and Quiet to Active levels over the Antarctic
region during the UT day, 22 Feb. Expect Quiet to Unsettled conditions
to prevail for the next three days, 23-25 February.
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
22 Feb Normal Normal Normal-fair
PCA Event : No event.
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
23 Feb Normal Normal Normal-fair
24 Feb Normal Normal Normal-fair
25 Feb Normal Normal Normal-fair
COMMENT: Expect mostly Normal HF conditions, however, isolated
pockets Minor to Moderate depressions May occur particularly
in the Southern hemisphere as a consequence of the recent weak
geomagnetic activity and low EUV levels.
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date T index
22 Feb -7
Observed Australian Regional MUFs
Niue Island Region:
Near predicted monthly values during local day.
Depressed by 15% during local night.
Northern Australian Region:
Depressed by 15% during local day.
Near predicted monthly values during local night.
Southern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values.
Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
Monthly T index:
Month T index
Jan -6
Feb 4
Mar 3
4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date T index MUFs
23 Feb -5 Near predicted monthly values
24 Feb 0 Near predicted monthly values
25 Feb 0 Near predicted monthly values
COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values for the
Australian region during the UT day 22 Feb. However periods of
minor depressions were noted in the Northern Australian region
during local day time hours. There were a few cases of Sporadic
E blanketing over the Australian and other Oceanic ionosonde
sites. For 23-25 Feb, MUFs are expected to be mostly near predicted
monthly values. Minor to moderate depressions may occur, particularly
in the Southern hemisphere as a consequence of the minor increase
in geomagnetic activity and low EUV levels.
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY
GOES satellite data for 21 Feb
Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV: 2.1E+06
Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: 1.7E+04
Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.00E+08 (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:19%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
X-ray background: A2.4
DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Feb
Speed: 397 km/sec Density: 6.4 p/cc Temp: 157000 K Bz: -1 nT
(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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