[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 18 January 17 issued 2330 UT on 18 Jan 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]
Regional Warning Centre
rwc at sws.bom.gov.au
Thu Jan 19 10:30:23 EST 2017
SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/18 JANUARY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 19 JANUARY - 21 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN MAG:** YELLOW ** ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Jan: Very low
Flares: none.
Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Jan: 79/19
1B. SOLAR FORECAST
19 Jan 20 Jan 21 Jan
Activity Very low to low Very low to low Very low to low
Fadeouts None expected None expected None expected
10.7cm/SSN 78/17 78/17 78/17
COMMENT: Solar activity over the last 24 hours was very low.
No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in available LASCO imagery.
Solar activity is expected to be very low for the next 3 days
19-21 Jan, with a chance of C-class flares. The solar wind speed
started increasing just before the start of the UT day 18 Jan
due to coronal hole effects, starting at 305 km/s and peaking
at 632 km/s at 18/1510 UT. It is currently around 540 km/s. The
IMF total strength peaked at 18 nT around 18/0600 UT, currently
7 nT. The Bz component varied between -13 to 15 nT, currently
around 3 nT. Solar wind speeds are expected to remain enhanced
on 19 Jan.
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Jan: Quiet to Unsettled
Estimated Indices 18 Jan : A K
Australian Region 11 13333322
Cocos Island 8 03223321
Darwin 12 23333322
Townsville 13 23334322
Learmonth 14 23334332
Alice Springs 11 13333322
Norfolk Island 11 13333232
Gingin 14 13334332
Camden 10 13323322
Canberra 9 03323222
Launceston 16 14433333
Hobart 10 04323222
Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 18 Jan :
Macquarie Island 18 03345431
Casey 32 36643333
Mawson 44 24435376
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Jan :
Darwin 0 (Quiet)
Townsville 0 (Quiet)
Learmonth 0 (Quiet)
Alice Springs 0 (Quiet)
Gingin 2 (Quiet)
Canberra 2 (Quiet)
Melbourne NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data.
NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia,
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather
Science and Education, Japan.
Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Jan : A
Fredericksburg 15
Planetary 20
Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Jan : A K
Fredericksburg 3
Planetary 3 0000 1101
2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST
Date Ap Conditions
19 Jan 20 Unsettled to Active
20 Jan 18 Unsettled to Active
21 Jan 18 Unsettled to Active
COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 3 was issued on 15 January and
is current for 18-19 Jan. Magnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled
with some Active periods in the Australian region on 18-Jan.
The geomagnetic activity was due to the arrival of high speed
winds from a mid-latitude coronal hole. Conditions are expected
to be Unsettled on 19-Jan with Active periods and a possible
Minor Storm. Auroras may be visible during the local night of
19 January in Tasmania and possibly the coastline of Victoria.
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
18 Jan Normal Normal Normal-fair
PCA Event : No event.
3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
Latitude Band
Date Low Middle High
19 Jan Normal Normal-fair Fair
20 Jan Normal Normal-fair Fair
21 Jan Normal Normal-fair Fair
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date T index
18 Jan 23
Observed Australian Regional MUFs
Cocos Island Region:
Enhanced by 15% during local day.
Near predicted monthly values during local night.
Niue Island Region:
Near predicted monthly values during local day.
Depressed by 15% during local night.
Northern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values.
Southern Australian Region:
Near predicted monthly values.
Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
Monthly T index:
Month T index
Dec 2
Jan 21
Feb 20
4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date T index MUFs
19 Jan 0 Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to
25%
20 Jan 0 Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to
25%
21 Jan 0 Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to
25%
COMMENT: SWS HF Communications Warning 6 was issued on 17 January
and is current for 17-19 Jan. On 18-Jan, MUFs were near predicted
monthly values in all Australian regions. Cocos Islands enhanced
MUFs during the local day and the Niue Island region had a minor
depression of MUFs during the local night. MUF depressions are
expected on 19-Jan due to increased geomagnetic activity which
started on 18-Jan.
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY
GOES satellite data for 17 Jan
Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV: 1.4E+06
Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV: 1.4E+04
Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.50E+07 (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
X-ray background: A7.0
ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Jan
Speed: 313 km/sec Density: 11.9 p/cc Temp: 13100 K Bz: 0 nT
(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386 WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240 AUSTRALIA FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010 fax: +61 2 9213 8060
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