[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 29 August 17 issued 2330 UT on 29 Aug 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Aug 30 09:30:22 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 AUGUST 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 30 AUGUST - 01 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Aug:  84/26


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Aug             31 Aug             01 Sep
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    84/26              86/29              86/29

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours. Region 
2674(N12E75) produced three C-class X-ray flares and several 
B-class X-ray flares. The largest flare was a C2.8 peaking at 
0300UT. Expect Very Low to Low solar activity for the next three 
days. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in the available LASCO 
C2 imagery up to 29/1448UT. Observations from ACE showed that 
the solar wind stream remained between 280 km/s and 380 km/s 
during the last 24 hours. A weak shock was observed from ACE 
in the solar wind at 29/1547UT, when the solar wind step up from 
300 to 340 km/s. Btotal remained steady at around 5 to 6 nT until 
the weak shock occurred, when it step up to 9 and then again 
to 14 nT. During this period Bz ranged between +3/-5 nT prior 
to the weak shock, and after the shock fluctuated between +/-10 
nT. Expect the solar wind to remain near nominal levels for the 
UT day 30 August with an expected increase in the solar wind 
speed on 31 August to near 700 km/s, induced by recurrent a coronal 
hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Aug: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 29 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   11111232
      Cocos Island         5   11111232
      Darwin               5   11111231
      Townsville           7   22211232
      Learmonth            7   21111332
      Alice Springs        6   12111232
      Norfolk Island       3   11011121
      Culgoora             4   11111222
      Gingin               5   11111232
      Camden               4   11111222
      Launceston           6   11112232
      Hobart               4   11112122    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 Aug :
      Casey               11   33331123
      Mawson              11   22221334
      Davis               12   22331234

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   1111 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Aug     8    Quiet to Unsettled
31 Aug    20    Active
01 Sep    20    Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Quiet to Unsettled for the 
last 24 hours. Expect similar conditions to prevail for today, 
30 August. On 31 August expect an increase to Unsettled to Active 
conditions with possible isolated cases of Minor Storm conditions 
at higher latitudes due to the an increase in the solar wind 
speed induced by a recurrent coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
31 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
01 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Possible degraded HF communication at high latitudes 
on 31 August to 01 September due to Minor geomagnetic storming.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Aug    15

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 65% during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      10
Aug      6
Sep      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Aug    15    Near predicted monthly values
31 Aug    15    Near predicted monthly values
01 Sep    10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies were mostly near predicted 
monthly values in the Aus/NZ region over the last 24 hours. Australian 
ionosonde stations showed isolated cases of sporadic E in the 
Australian region, particularly over Hobart between 09-21UT. 
Expect similar conditions to prevail over the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.5E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Aug
Speed: 488 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:   233000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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