[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 August 17 issued 2345 UT on 15 Aug 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Aug 16 09:45:53 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 AUGUST 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 16 AUGUST - 18 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Aug:  74/11


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Aug             17 Aug             18 Aug
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours. Region 
2671 (N12E65) was the source of numerous B-class and C-class 
events, the largest being a C1.0 at 0215UT and C1.1 at 1352UT. 
The latest C-class flare had an associated CME visible in LASCO 
C2 imagery from 14UT onwards and appears to be mostly eastward 
directed. The solar wind speed continued to decline from 476km/s 
at 01UT to be 363km/s at the time of this report. The interplanetary 
magnetic field north-south component (Bz) fluctuated between 
+/-3nT over the UT day. An increase in solar wind speed is expected 
on 17Aug due to the arrival of a high speed solar wind stream 
from a large northern hemisphere located positive polarity coronal 
hole. Very Low to Low solar activity is expected over the next 
three with further C-class events possible.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Aug: Quiet

Estimated Indices 15 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100000
      Cocos Island         1   0110----
      Darwin               2   12100001
      Townsville           1   11010001
      Learmonth            1   11100000
      Alice Springs        0   01100000
      Norfolk Island       1   22000000
      Culgoora             1   11100000
      Gingin               1   11100000
      Camden               1   11100000
      Canberra             0   00000000
      Launceston           1   11100001
      Hobart               0   01100000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     0   00010000
      Casey                4   23210011
      Mawson               4   22110013
      Davis                4   12211021

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   3101 2112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Aug    12    Unsettled
17 Aug    24    Active
18 Aug    22    Active

COMMENT: Quiet geomagnetic conditions observed across the Australian 
region for the past 24 hours. Geomagnetic activity is expected 
to mostly Quiet 16Aug with the chance of Unsettled to Active 
periods in the latter half of the UT day, leading into the onset 
of a recurrent coronal hole high-speed solar wind stream on 17Aug. 
Active conditions with possible Minor Storm periods for 17Aug-18Aug 
due to coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
17 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-poor    Fair-poor
18 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Maximum user frequencies where near predicted monthly 
values for low to mid latitudes. Disturbed ionospheric support 
at times for high latitudes. Similar conditions are expected 
for the next 24 hours with depressed MUFs expected for high to 
mid latitudes on 17Aug-18Aug due to increased geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Aug     7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      10
Aug      6
Sep      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Aug    10    Near predicted monthly values
17 Aug     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
18 Aug     0    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: MUFs near predicted monthly values over the last 24 
hours for the Australian/NZ region with periods of disturbed 
ionospheric support for Antarctic regions. MUFs expected to remain 
mostly near monthly predicted values for 16Aug. MUF depressions 
of approx -20% for Southern AUS/NZ regions to Northern AUS regions 
and poor ionospheric support for Antarctic regions 17Aug-18Aug 
due to increased geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.1E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Aug
Speed: 484 km/sec  Density:    4.9 p/cc  Temp:   307000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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